① 湯姆索亞歷險記 英文梗概
《湯姆歷險記》(The Adventures of Tom Sawyer)是一部美國著名的兒童文學作品,出版於1876年,作者為馬克·吐溫。作品以美國密蘇里州聖彼得斯堡(虛構地點)為舞台背景,講述少年湯姆·索亞與哈克貝里·費恩等夥伴冒險的故事。湯姆是頑童的角色,在美國深受小孩的歡迎。作品的英文梗概如下:
Tom lives with his aunt Polly and often gets into trouble. Aunt Polly tells him to whitewash the fence, so he tells his friends that painting the fence is fun and they beg him to let them help. Tom falls in love with a new girl, Becky, but she finds out that he liked another girl before and breaks up with him. Tom and Huckleberry visit a graveyard and witness the murder of Dr. Robinson at the hands of Injun Joe.
Tom, Huck and their friend Joe run away and the town thinks they are dead. Tom sneaks back home to watch the commotion and decides to return ring his funeral. Back at school, Tom takes the blame for ripping a book that Becky had damaged and gets back on her good side. Tom testifies against Injun Joe in court but Joe escapes the courthouse. In the summer, the boys go hunting for treasure.
They find Injun Joe who is looking to bury treasure somewhere. Huck stays to watch while Tom goes on a school picnic. He and Becky go into McDougal's Cave and get lost for days. Huck reports Injun Joe's plan to hurt Widow Douglas and Injun Joe runs to hide in McDougal's Cave. Tom and Becky see him and manage to hide and escape the cave. They tell the town that Injun Joe is in there and the town blocks up the cave. Tom and Huck discover where Joe hid the gold in the caves near his corpse.
② 湯姆索亞歷險記英文故事梗概
"The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" Mark Twain one of the four famous. Fiction based on the description of the Tom Sawyer led a group of children naive romantic life. To shake off the ll their homework, hypocritical doctrines and wooden living environment, make all sorts of adventures. Tom is a smart move love children, in his possession, which embodies wisdom and tactics, justice, and the courageous leadership can be many. He is a multiple roles of the assembly, resourceful, compassionate, the reality disgusted with attitude Bent out of the shackles to become forest outlaws, too unrestrained life. Novel Tom Sawyer is a ideals and aspirations are also irritated by the image of his flesh, wings, to the readers left a deep impression. In aunt's eyes, he is urchin, mischievous, but she has time and again by his "ingenuity" to the mellow. Story outline is as follows .... Tom Sawyer is a smart but mischievous boy. He orphaned and living in severe pain but also his aunt Li Bao home. He lively action, there are many clever ideas, but not to love learning, always like to escape the school to fish, and the street children of Huckleberry Finn to loiter and play "pirates" and to collect all kinds of strange items, and so on .... He even likes the Mingjiaobeiqi Thatcher on the girls, and tried to "pursue" her. .... On the 1st night, Tom and Huck to the gravesite "pilot" with scapegoats warts-governance approaches, accidentally encounter a murder case -- to steal the corpse of Robinson, a doctor, Indian Joe and drunkard Porter three personal dispute huff, the doctor put Qiao killed, and murder Lai was admitted to the possession of Porter. Degoucheng then threatened the Tom and Huck vowed that the matter kept secret. But Tom in a long time has been at the insecurity. .... Later, as Beiqi Tom and his friends with Ouqi Qiao Kazakhstan splashed with runaways, Hack and sit Yangpifazi boost to the island as a "pirate." The town people do not know their whereabouts, that they drowned in a river. They held the funeral for the day, but three of them "miraculously" appeared. Tom became the school's hero. Beiqi Also not long after his return to the good ... .... Moments later, Court finally heard that the market homicide -- we all thought that the murderer is Porter, Tom overcome fear, Qiao extending the Indians, but Qiao has fled the scene. Tom sank into a deep insecurity .... Later, Tom and Huck to a haunted house "search for buried pirate treasure", As the Indians found Joe and associates in a haunted house found a part treasure, and the conversation with a "2" -- another of the local Tibetan treasures. They decided to find II "." .... A few days later, Beiqi, Tom and some other friends went to the "picnic". They went to the McDougall hole -- a cavern Puzzling play. Tom and Beiqi patronize a playing out of the crowd, a labyrinth. They have experienced ups and downs in your hole, hunger, thirst, constant darkness and fear attacks as helpless them. Off for a few days, and they could not find a way out. Even more frightening is that they cave in to see the Indians Qiao ... .... The town people thought that they died in the cave, including Li-an aunt and Thatcher are extremely saddened. Until one day the middle of the night -- the town suddenly buzz up -- Tom and Beiqi been found! In fact, Tom walked up the stone on the way to the kite line, finally found a exports. Several well-intentioned people were eventually sent back. .... Because this matter, the tunnel entrances were blocked. Tom knows, they then Indians in the pit, Qiao told the Beiqi father Thatcher judges. Judge brings people to see, portal has been opened, but the Indians Qiao has long been starved to death. .... Later, Tom After analysis, found treasures Qiao has been the Indians were in possession of a cavern. So he and Huck to secretly sneak into the cavern, and in accordance with their eavesdropping on the "No. 2" description found a sun -- with a 12000 behalf! Discover the treasures they have become millionaires. .... From then on, Tom and Huck into a small town "Man," where the will not only be welcome, Which they also received small-town newspaper in the ... .... "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" is a clear reflection of the child's life is full of Children's novels. Mark Twain's writing based on his own childhood in the home -- Hannibal small town for the first time, the personal experience of the persons involved. So people feel very real interesting, the children might be able to figure in the book who find themselves in similar places, and the majority of the people will pick up the book at my own childhood taste. Therefore, it is a young and old ages book.
③ 湯姆索亞歷險記簡介(英語版的)
The story of the novel takes place in a small town on the Mississippi River in the first half of the 19th century.
小說的故事發生在19世紀上半世紀美國密西西比河畔的一個普通小鎮上。
The protagonist Tom Sawyer is naive and lively, daring to explore and pursue freedom. He can't bear to restrain his personality and lead a boring life. He dreams of a heroic career.
主人公湯姆·索亞天真活潑、敢於探險、追求自由,不堪忍受束縛個性、枯燥乏味的生活,幻想干一番英雄事業。
The age of the novel is before the civil war. Although it is about the small town of St. Petersburg, to some extent, it is the epitome of American society at that time.
小說的時代在南北戰爭前,寫的雖是聖彼得堡小鎮,但該鎮某種程度上可以說是當時美國社會的縮影。
作品思想
《湯姆·索亞歷險記》標志著馬克·吐溫的現實主義創作有了進一步的發展。這本書以歡快的筆墨描寫了少年兒童自由活潑的心理,並以其與小市民庸俗保守的生活加以對照,突出了那種生活的枯燥與沉悶。
湯姆淘氣活潑,富於幻想有正義感,為了擺脫現實的種種束縛,充分享受自由的樂趣,打算外出去冒險。所有這一切都與資本主義的生活環境相抵觸,為世俗的道德和教會的戒律所不容。總的來說,揭露美國地方生活的停滯庸俗及宗教的偽善是小說的主要思想內容。
④ 湯姆索亞歷險記英文梗概(100字)
本書描寫了十九世紀密西西比河畔一個小鎮人民的生活,可以說是當時美國社會生活的一個縮影.小主人公湯姆索亞和他的小夥伴幼稚而又認真的言行可以給我們很深的啟示.他們討厭牧師騙人的鬼話,不喜歡學校枯燥的教育與循規蹈矩的大人,和孩子唱對台戲.他們聰明活潑、正直勇敢尤其是在一些重大事件發生的時候,在正義與邪惡的較量中,在危機降臨的時刻,他們能義無反顧地挺身而出.
This book describes the nineteenth century,the Mississippi River in a small town people's lives,it can be said at the time the United States are a microcosm of social life.Small characters Tom Sawyer and his junior partner and seriously childish words and deeds can give us deep insight.They hate priests pack of lies,and do not like boring School of Ecation and decently alts,and children a rival show.They smart and lively ,integrity and courage,especially in some major events happened when,in a battle between justice and evil,in the moment of crisis comes,they will not hesitate to come forward.