① 關於介紹電影的英語小作文怎麼寫作文
我:下午2:00
地點:學校teatre
名稱:時間機器
要求:不吃零食或大聲說話
Our school this week to show a film the name of the movie is called the time machine a listen to this name I think this must be a very good movie. The time machine Dream Work proced by the pany's film, tells the story of hero driving time machine for time travel adventures. The plot is very fascinating, I very want to see this movie. We want o point to the school, can not be late. Watching movies is can't eat snacks and loudly, because this will affect the order, and we are all good boy, would be sure to follow. Ok, ok, let us together to watch the movie!
我們的學校這一周要放電影 電影的名字叫做 時光機器 一聽這名字我就覺得這一定是一部很好看的電影。 時光機器Dream Work公司出品的電影,講述了主人公駕駛時光機進行時間旅行的冒險故事。劇情非常引人入勝,我十分希望看到這部電影。我們要2點到學校,不可以遲到的。在看電影是不可以吃零食和大聲講話,因為這會影響秩序,我們都是好孩子,一定會好好遵守的。好嘞,就讓我們一起好好觀看這部影片吧!
Micro Movie is booming
Micro movie is a booming form of web films. It has such features as follows:
First, its broadcast time is very short, ranging beeen several minutes and half an hour. Second, its making cycle is short as well. It can be made in one day or at most a week. Third, it needs only a little budget, which is always below ten thousand yuan. Fourth, it has a wide range of themes and a plete story plot. Last but not least, it can be watched by different means including mobile phone and tablet PCs.
If you are also interested, why not have a go at it?
這個是介紹微電影的 可以用
同意就採納吧 謝謝
When I watched the film 《spider-man》,it give me a deep impressed.The main host-peter who is handsome and brave.He helped so many people who is need others help.
If we were him,whether we can sarcrified our love and friendship and even our study.In our life,people afraid of helping others and get into trouble.
Although we can not use special abilities like peter ,we can also try our best to help people.For example ,if we see some thieves to stolen people's wallet,we can shout to make the thieves hurries
If we can contribute our love-heart,our society will bee more and more warmth.People can make getting along well with each other。
but also an opportunity to fight for their own ---- close to the governor to help him money. The last 20 years through the efforts of the hands of Reid with a buy from a *** all hammer to dig out of a prison outside the channel. So that it can not think of one,也為自己爭取到了機會----接近典獄長幫他洗黑錢。
最後通過20年的努力用一把從瑞德手中買來的小錘子挖出一條通向獄外的通道。令誰也想不到。
很喜歡瑞德獨白的那句話、面對殘酷現實依然心懷 夢想的精神以及超人的聰明才智Today i saw a very shocking film ((Shawshank Redemption)), andy deeply by the strong conviction in the face of the cruel reality of the spirit is still harbor dreams, as well as superhuman intelligence and wisdom。身心受盡折磨,被監獄里其他人的騷擾和毆打,而更痛苦的是在高牆里的精神折磨,以及知道tom知道自己的案件的真相卻不能翻案;Yes。
我覺得更神奇的是andy的精神號召力,他的做法總是能給他周圍的人一點鼓舞,哪怕是暫時的一點精神自由,As he put in the governor',當它們飛走的時候,你會覺得把它們關起來欣賞是種罪惡。為工友爭取啤酒, that is andy,它們的羽毛太漂亮了。
;s mental torture, as well as the tom know know the truth about the case can not reverse the verdict, even for the time being that the spirit of freedom, and later released from prison so that the re-Reid to find a life of hope. . . There are even more amazing is the creative director ----- has escaped through a story has brought us so much inspiration and shock。
但是他依然是那麼充滿希望。. 類似肖申克的救贖的觀後感的文章中文翻譯在下面 只能找到這樣的了今天看了一部很震撼的電影((肖申克的救贖)),深深地被andy的堅定不移的信念,銀行家andy被冤枉殺死了他的老婆及其情人,Prison others were harassed and beaten, and even more painful in the wall'. Sometimes reality is so cruel, bankers andy being wronged killed his wife and his lover. Had been tortured physically and mentally.有時候現實就是那麼殘酷。」
是的說的就是andy:「我不得不提醒自己有些鳥是不能關在籠子里的;s Office of the plate to the music people listen to the same prison. But he is still so full of hope. . . . Workers in their fight for the beer. I think magic is more the spirit of andy appeal, he can always practice, he is encouraged by the people around;I had to remind myself that some birds can not be locked up in cages, and their feathers are too beautiful, and when they fly away, you will find them locked up is an appreciation evil. ". Reid liked monologue of that sentence: ",像他在典獄長 的辦公室放音樂碟子給監獄的人聽一樣,以及後來讓出獄的瑞德重新找到生活的希望。 展開。
I have watched a film named Harry Potty,the famous movie around the world.
It says that harry potter was a poor boy and he never saw his parents.he lived with his uncle . They were not good to him . Then he entered a magic school .he learned magic there and met his friends .some bad people wanted to kill him.he experienced a lot , .but he finally defeated enimies.
The writer created a wonderful and magical world,which is loved by all children in the world.
I learned a lot from the film 。you should have a good heart and not be afraid of any difficulties.we should be a brave and good person,and help the one who is in trouble.
the people and the stories in that movie give me a deep depression.I hope that if you have a chance to watch it,you will love it like me
Going to the movie is an affair of recreation, I like in the movie theater to go to the movie, because movie theater in of that kind of the atmosphere is what home can't own, but the condition of now, we usually will go to the movie in the home, few go to movie theater, usually see foreign movie at ordinary times, the really local movie still has a certain margin, the movie of now es close the modern living method more, the thinking of now, classic movie many meeting bodies now traditional pleasant impression, however as long as is a good movie, I will like.If is a book change of movie, I feel this have no intentional viewpoint, if the movie draws on a person enough, I think the original book that may see the bottom movie, if is a good book, I certainly think it can clap movie, see the oneself like of the person image move a screen up, can the better prehension appreciate。
Today I'd love to tell you something about 《Harry Potter》.Harry Potter is an unusual boy. He had some magical power. When he was a baby, a very evil man killed his parents. Fortunately, Harry Potter was saved. But, he didn't know anything about it. All he knows is an unhappy life with his horrible aunt and uncle, and their rude and foolish son. Harry lives in a sideboard under the stairs, and he hasn't had a birthday party in eleven years. But all that is about to change when a mysterious letter arrives by owl messenger: letters with an invitation to an incredible place that Harry — and anyone who reads about him — will find unfettable. For it's there that he finds friends, aerial sports, and magic in everything from classes to meals, but a great destiny that's been waiting for him.But young Harry Potter showed his brave and wisdom. Finally, he has beaten the violence and built up his friendship. I like this film very much. I dreamed to have some strange power like Harry Port. I also think that I can learn many things from him, such as how to treat my friend, how to be an honest person, how to achieve my personal goals and so on.I hope more and more people will like the film 「Harry Port」.。
The movie is by the activity and slide-show art bined with neuroscientists have developed a kind of modern art. Is a can acmodate literature drama, photography, painting, music, dance, art DuoZhong prehensive art, but it also has the artistic characteristics of alone. The movie in the artistic expression on not only have a variety of other art characteristics, and because this can use montage of strong artistic skill, has formed the movie beyond all other means the performance of art.
The movie a with modern science and technology achievements for tools and materials, and USES create visual image and the lens of performance means, formed in the screen of space and time, in the shape of the bination of the great movement, realistic specific image, to reflect the social life of modern art. Movies can accurately "rection" the real world, give a person with BiZhenGan, close move, just like the scene. The film features, it can satisfy people the broader, more real feel the desire to live in.
電影是由活動照相術和幻燈放映術結合發展起來的一種現代藝術。是一門可以容納文學戲劇、攝影、繪畫、音樂、舞蹈等多種藝術的綜合藝術,但它又具有獨自的藝術特徵。電影在藝術表現力上不但具有其它各種藝術的特徵,又因可以運用蒙太奇這種藝術性極強的電影組接技巧,具有超越其它一切藝術的表現手段。
電影一種以現代科技成果為工具與材料,運用創造視覺形象和鏡頭組接的表現手段,在銀幕的空間和時間里,塑造運動的、音畫結合的、逼真的具體形象,以反映社會生活的現代藝術。電影能准確地「還原」現實世界,給人以逼真感、親近感,宛如身臨其境。電影的這種特性,可以滿足人們更廣闊、更真實地感受生活的願望。
Titanic Titanic is a love story about Jack and Rose.They were happy to be with each other on the ship celled Titanic.On the night of April 15 1912,the Titanic had a serious accident on the way to America.Jack and Rose fell into thr sea with many other people.They were very nervous and frightened because they were afraid of losing each other.In the end,Rose was saved, but Jack died.Rose felt very sad.She was so lonely.。
② 諾蘭電影《信條》經典台詞、語錄
1、敘於我,或敘於天
2、訴我其名,與爾其血。
3、一生如此,畢生無憾。
4、萬物皆虛,萬事皆允。
5、"你想怎麼死?""老死。"
6、我們服侍光明,卻耕耘於黑暗。
7、人的法律不是產生於神靈,而是理智。
8、我們活在一個暮光世界,且黃昏時沒有朋友。
9、並非是我選擇了這樣的一生,而是一生選了我。
10、當我還年輕時,我身懷自由,但我並未看出它的存在。
11、真正睿智的人不會向你指明真相,而是教導你去發現真相。
12、在平行世界理論中,我們不可能知道意識和多重現實的關系。
13、你在過去有個未來,對我來說是多年前,對你來說是多年後。
14、世界上明明有一萬種宗教,人們卻用一種方式祈禱。這里沒有上帝,
15、發生過的已經發生了,這是對這個世界運作的信念,而不是逃避的借口。
16、發生過的已經發生了,這是對這個世界運作的信念,而不是袖口旁觀的借口。
17、你的人生才走了一半,我的人生已經走到終點,接著往下走,我在起點等你。
18、愛,自由,時間,曾經隨意丟棄的這些,原來正是驅使我前行的動力,而在這三者中,愛尤其寶貴。
19、當其他人的思想都被法律與道德所束縛的時候,記住,萬事皆允。當其他人都盲目追尋真理的時候,記住,萬事皆虛。
20、我真正需要知道的一切,即怎樣生活,怎樣做事和怎樣為人。智慧並不在高等學府的大山頂上,倒是出自孩子們玩的沙堆中。
21、我們拯救了可能走向滅亡的世界,世人將永遠不知道這件事,就算知道也不會在乎,因為沒人沒察空在乎沒引爆的**,只有拯救世界的人才知道,那是一枚沒有引爆的**,沒人知道的危機確實存在,那枚**擁有真正改變沒拆世界的力量。
22、走出氣閘後,花點時間適應環境,一切都會感覺很奇怪,當你奔跑,風會從你枯瞎後面吹來,當你碰到火,衣服上會結冰,因為熱傳導被逆轉了,地心引力會是正常的,但周遭的世界將是逆轉的,你的視覺和聽覺會受到扭曲,這是正常的。
23、"我一直在想,我們是他們的祖先,他們毀滅我們不也毀滅了自己?""這就提到了祖父悖論。""什麼?""假如你回到過去把自己祖父殺掉,(沒有祖父就不會生下你)你怎麼會出生後殺死他?""答案是什麼?""沒有答案,這是悖論。"
③ 電影海報賞析||諾蘭燒腦電影《信條》里運用了哪些新概念
文/章早早
《信條》 也許是諾蘭迄今為止最「燒腦」的電影,影片開始有些像熟悉的諜戰動作片,然後慢慢劇情開始發生了神轉折,進入了超乎想像的觀影體驗,也就是說它涉及到兩個維度和視角的故事,一個是正常的時空一個是另一個相反的逆向時空,在逆向時空里結果就是原因,過去就是未來。
有觀眾稱《信條》是續《盜夢空間》後最棒的作品,但看過的觀眾都有一個不約而同的共識就是:第一遍看不懂,需要二刷。
諾蘭之前的《星際穿越》和《盜夢空間》都是角色依靠對白配上圖解的方式,把影片的核心概念解釋給觀眾,讓觀眾在觀影的同時可以學習到很多冷僻的知識。而在《信條》里諾蘭沒有給出任何圖解,當有記者問男主約翰:「你是否完全理解了電影中時空逆轉的概念時,男主回答說,不,我沒有」。而對於觀眾們來說,看這部電影也是相當於一次「裸考」。而劇情的敘事之復雜則高於《記憶碎片》。
為了更好的的觀影,先擴充一下腦容量,看看影片里涉及了哪些新概念,以下整理出了影片里涉及的新概念。
1.TENET的含義和來歷
TENET的含義很多,直譯就是宗旨、信條和原則的意思。
TENET屬於來迴文,正反順序意思都是一樣的,在英文中也不罕見,中文也有雪白白雪這樣的詞。
TENET的來歷: Sator Square(龐貝城石板)最早出現在義大利龐貝遺址上,而龐貝城於公模閉元79年被火山掩埋,其中在龐貝城石板(Sator Square)中,TENET在最中間旦衡裂的位置,在拉丁語中大概是擁有和掌控的意思。
Sator Square也出現在8世紀義大利聖彼得大教堂的磚牆上,而且只要在歐洲有著濃厚文化宗教的地方,都有Sator Square的圖案。
很多人認為,這塊石板的字母和排列,可能代表著某種隱喻。
諾蘭這部影片以《TENET》為片名,是否也暗示了影片中會有時間正序和反序的概念呢?
2.時間逆轉
在約翰和女科學家聊天的這組畫面中,展示了掛在牆上的充滿彈孔的石板,這可不是玩射擊訓練,有可能是訓練約翰某種感應時間倒敘的能力而設計的。
這也就涉及到了有序和無序,無序代表著正常時空的無規律發展,有攔告序就代表著對時間秩序的掌握,也是逆轉時空的由來,片中對著qiang靶練習的畫面可能就是練習一種感應時間倒敘的能力。
當然,片中還有好多點遠不止這些 ,還需要刷數遍或許明了,這也需仁者見仁智者見智的去理解它,也許不需要理解它,就像影片中的一句台詞那樣:「感受它,別試著理解它。」
正如一位影評大咖說的,「未來的事情在過去發生,過去的事情在未來已經結束,而當下,則是人們真正應該抓住的時刻,這就是電影《信條》所想要表達的核心。」
歸納整理出這些細節是為了在觀影時有個概念,希望對理解劇情有所幫助,如有不足還請各位影評人批評指正。
④ 電影《阿甘正傳》經典英語台詞
《阿甘正傳》描繪了先天智障的小鎮男孩福瑞斯特·甘自強不息,最終「傻人有傻福」地得到上天眷顧,在多個領域創造奇跡的勵志故事。以下是我整理的經典英語台詞,歡迎參考!
電影《阿甘正傳》經典英語台詞:
1.Life was like a box of chocolates, you never know what you're gonna get.
生命就像一盒巧克力,結果往往出人意料。
2.Stupid is as stupid does.
蠢人做蠢事(傻人有傻福)。
3.Miracles happen every day.
奇跡每天都在發生。
4.Jenny and I was like peas and carrots.
我和珍妮形影不離。
5.Have you given any thought to your future?
你有沒有為將來打算過呢。
6.You just stay away from me please.
求你離開我。
7.If you are ever in trouble, don't try to be brave, just run, just run away.
你若遇上麻煩,不要逞強,你就跑,遠遠跑開。
8.It made me look like a ck in water.
它讓我如魚得水。
9.Death is just a part of life, something we're all destined to do.
死亡是生命的一部分,是我們註定要做的一件事。
10.I was messed up for a long time.
這些年我一塌糊塗。
11.I don't know if we each have a destiny, or if we're all just floating around accidentally―like on a breeze.
我不懂我們是否有著各自的命運,還是只是到處隨風飄盪。
阿甘正傳電影劇情:
阿甘是個智商只有75的低能兒。在學校里為了躲避別的孩子的'欺侮,聽從一個朋友珍妮的話而開始「跑」。他跑著躲避別人的捉弄。在中學時,他為了躲避別人而跑進了一所學校的橄欖球場,就這樣跑進了大學。阿甘被破格錄取,並成了橄欖球巨星,受到了肯尼迪總統的接見。
在大學畢業後,阿甘又應征入伍去了越南。在那裡,他有了兩個朋友:熱衷捕蝦的布巴和令人敬畏的長官鄧·泰勒上尉。這時,珍妮已經墮落,過著放盪的生活。阿甘一直愛著珍妮,但珍妮卻不愛他。在戰爭結束後,阿甘作為英雄受到了約翰遜總統的接見。在一次和平集會上,阿甘又遇見了珍妮,兩人匆匆相遇又匆匆分手。在「說到就要做到」這一信條的指引下,阿甘最終闖出了一片屬於自己的天空。在他的生活中,他結識了許多美國的名人。他告發了水門事件的竊聽者,作為美國乒乓球隊的一員到了中國,為中美建交立下了功勞。貓王和約翰·列儂這兩位音樂巨星也是通過與他的交往而創作了許多風靡一時的歌曲。最後,阿甘通過捕蝦成了一名企業家。為了紀念死去的布巴,他成立了布巴·甘公司,並把公司的一半股份給了布巴的母親,自己去做一名園丁。阿甘經歷了世界風雲變幻的各個歷史時期,但無論何時,無論何處,無論和誰在一起,他都依然如故,純朴而善良。
在隱居生活中,他時常思念珍妮。而這時的珍妮早已誤入歧途,陷於絕望之中。終於有一天,珍妮回來了。她和阿甘共同生活了一段日子。在一天夜晚,珍妮投入了阿甘的懷抱,之後又在黎明悄然離去。醒來的阿甘木然坐在門前的長椅上,然後突然開始奔跑。他跑步橫越了美國,又一次成了名人。
在奔跑了許久之後,阿甘停了下來,開始回自己的故鄉。在途中,收到了珍妮的信。他立刻去見找她。在公交站台候車時。 阿甘向他人講述了他之前的經歷。於是他又一次見到了珍妮,還有一個小男孩,那是他的兒子。這時的珍妮已經得了一種不治之症。阿甘和珍妮三人一同回到了家鄉,一起度過了一段幸福的時光。珍妮過世了,他們的兒子也已到了上學的年齡。阿甘送兒子上了校車,坐在公共汽車站的長椅上,回憶起了他一生的經歷。
⑤ 如何評價電影《信條》(TENET)
和李安一樣,諾蘭在這種好萊塢拯救題材下也是黔驢技窮,觀眾對於執行類穿越類的故事已經看得夠多了,無論多麼新鮮的敘事手法,技術效果,都比不上故事的創新。
⑥ 求一篇關於電影的英文短文(初二)
篇一:我最喜歡的電影(暮色) My Favorite Movie(Twilight)
I like watching movies very much. My favorite movie is Twilight. It is a beautiful love story between vampire and mankind. The main characters are named Edward and Bella. They can』t help loving each other. Edward is a vampire who has lived hundreds of years, while Bella just a ordinary high school student. They are classmates. When Bella recognizes that Edward is a vampire, she still chooses to love him under the pressure of every aspect. And Edward also pick the choice to protect Bella at all costs. This is their beginning of love.
我非常喜歡看電影。我最喜歡的電影是暮光之城之暮色。講的是吸血鬼和人類之間的唯美的愛情故事。主角是愛德華和貝拉。他們無可救葯的愛上對方。愛德華是一個活了數百年的吸血鬼,而貝拉只是一個普通的高中生。他們是同學。當貝拉知道愛德華是吸血鬼時,她還是頂著方方面面的壓力選擇愛他。而愛德華也選擇不惜一切代價來保護貝拉。這就是他們愛情的開始。
I like this movie so much that I have seen it four times. I think the movie stars in it are very beautiful and handsome. Secondly, the plot is very attractive and excited. And the scenery is beautiful too. In a word, I just like it the moment I see it.
我非常喜歡這部電影,所以我看了四遍了。我覺得那裡面的電影明星非常漂亮,英俊。其次,它的情節很有吸引力,讓我很興奮。風景也很漂亮。總之,第一次看到它時,我就是喜歡它了。
篇二:我最喜歡的電影 My Favorite Movie
Movie is my favorite that I always watch movies when I am free. Since I like English very much, so the English movie is my favorite, too. Among so many films I have watched, the one I like best is High School Musical. This film tells the stories about two high school juniors from rival cliques – Troy Bolton, captain of the basketball team, and Gabriella Montez, a beautiful and shy transfer student who is a hard working girl. Together, they try out for the lead parts in their high school musical. In this process, a series of stories happen, but in the end, the musical achieves great success and Troy and Gabriella fall in love with each other. It』s totally a happy ending. I like this movie because the high school life in that is so colorful and amazing, which I admire so much. Besides, everyone loves happy ending of love story.
我喜歡電影,平時有時間的時候我一般都是看電影。我非常喜歡英語,因此英語電影也是我喜歡看的。在我所看過的電影中,我最喜歡的是《歌舞青春》。這部電影講述了兩個高中生的故事——學校籃球隊的隊長Troy Bolton和性格害羞、長相甜美、成績優異的新生Gabriella Montez。他們要一起主演學校的音樂劇。在這個過程中,發生了一系列的故事,而最終,音樂劇獲得了成功,他們之間也碰撞出了愛的火花,完美落幕。我喜歡這部電影的原因是因為電影中展現的高中生活豐富多彩、奇妙無比,讓我十分羨慕。再者,有誰不喜歡愛情故事的大圓滿結局呢。
篇三:介紹電影 Film Introction
The Grand Masters is a Kung Fu movie, directed by the famous director Karwai Wong, representing the legend life of Kung Fu master, Ye Wen. The movie stars from mainland and Hong Kong co-star in this film, attracting many movie fans』 attraction. Tony Leung Chiu Wai and Zhang Ziyi are the leading roles. The movie focuses on the legend stories of mutual martial arts ring the Republic of China. In order to truly show the moves and spirits of the four Kung Fu branches, Wing Chun, the Eight Diagrams, Bachi and Ying Yie, the director Karwai Wong collected a large amount of precious materials in the period of Republic of China, visited more than one hundred descendants across the country in three years. Besides, the leading roles went to learn Kung Fu for many years. As a result, we can enjoy a beautifully proced and fantastic Kung Fu movie. I watched it in the cinema, feeling it』s so great that I couldn』t describe it in language. I desperately love this film.
電影《一代宗師》由著名導演王家衛指導,講述了武學大師葉問一生的傳奇故事。電影由大陸和香港的著名影星聯合主演,吸引了眾多影迷的關注。梁朝偉、章子怡是這部影片的主角。電影集中講述了民國期間多個門派的的傳奇故事。為了真實展現四大拳派:詠春、八卦、八極、形意的招式和武學精神,王家衛導演搜集了大量民國期間的珍貴資料,三年時間里走訪了全國百餘位各門派傳人。此外,主演們也紛紛拜師學藝,進行了多年的武術訓練。以上種種,最終讓我們欣賞到了一部製作精美、精彩絕倫的功夫巨制。我在電影院了觀看了這部精彩的電影,我幾乎無法用語言去形容它的震撼。我十分喜歡這部電影。
⑦ 如何評價電影《信條》(TENET)
原標題:《信條》:一篇物理學論文的影像表演
註:本文有劇透,但不影響欣賞電影
去看《信條》前,它的「難懂」已經聞名全球了。建議觀眾觀影可前先把電影中涉及到的物理學理論和假想了解一下(比如熵、祖父悖論、平行時空),對於看電影還是大有幫助。第一遍能夠大概看懂電影在講些什麼,第二遍就可以更認真地觀察電影中出現的種種的細節。畢竟第一遍要完全看懂《信條》,對誰來說都是不小的挑戰。
《信條》海報
《信條》海報
但也不必有太大壓力。《信條》有一個平穩易懂的開局,甚至說前75分鍾有些微微的冗長和無聊,直到出現那一場令人瞠目結舌的追車動作戲。諾蘭是玩轉類型片的高手,他的電影總是多種類型元素的融合,具有很強的商業性。譬如《盜夢空間》,科幻外殼底下是好萊塢傳統的怪盜電影;《信條》亦然,科幻包裹著好萊塢傳統的特工片的內核。
諾蘭在采訪中也將《信條》定義為特工片
諾蘭在采訪中也將《信條》定義為特工片
前90分鍾,基本就是按特工片的類型走:主人公獲得了一個任務,然後飛往世界各地執行這個任務,在執行任務過程中,獲得一個搭檔,與搭檔並肩前行,解開了謎團又出現了一些謎團……直到最終任務完成。
約翰·大衛·華盛頓飾演男主角
約翰·大衛·華盛頓飾演男主角
但從電影一開始,《信條》就埋下科幻的引子,只不過在最後一小時才徹底引爆——觀眾才發現,不爆則矣,一爆就是核彈級別的,信息量爆棚,這里暫且不表。從科幻片角度看,《信條》是硬科幻作品,它是以物理學的概念來包裝故事,以物理學的學說為根基,對世界的樣子進行自洽的假想和推演。
「熵」是理解《信條》一個很核心的概念,它的物理意義是體系混亂程度的度量。正常的自然規律下,事物遵循的是「熵增」原理,即粒子從有序向著無序發展。比如常溫下一個麵包只會從新鮮到腐爛,而不會反過來。但《信條》在科學基礎上假想了「逆熵」這一情形,在一個「逆熵」的時空中,這里的時間規律不是從有序到無序、從過去到未來,而是從無序到有序、從未來到過去,麵包從腐爛變成新鮮,飛去出的子彈按原軌跡回到彈匣。
逆熵的子彈
逆熵的子彈
《信條》中,一個人通過時間機器可以進入一個「逆熵」狀態,不斷倒回到過去。通俗地理解,《信條》隸屬於科幻電影中很大的一個分支:時間旅行。《信條》的故事底本是一個特工通過時間旅行執行任務,有人想要藉助時間旅行毀滅世界,主人公所隸屬的TENET肩負拯救世界的使命。
只不過有了逆熵的設定,《信條》中的時間旅行與以往我們所熟悉的時間旅行電影有所不同。常見的時間旅行敘事主要是這兩種,一種是《十二猴子》(1995)、《環形使者》(2012)、《前目的地》(2014)等的環形敘事,主人公進入時間的河流,回到過去想要逆轉未來,卻發現「The future is history」(《十二猴子》),無論幾次重回過去,時間的河流不可逆轉。另外一種是《時空線索》(2007)、《源代碼》(2011)、《明日邊緣》(2014)這一類型的,時間呈分岔式,主人公回到過去就可能產生截然不同的結果。
相對而言,這兩種時間旅行都較好理解,因為無論主人公第幾次回到過去,過去時空的運行規則與當下一模一樣,無論是主人公還是觀眾都不會有接受上的難度。
《信條》與它們截然不同。它的時間旅行是基於逆熵,這就包涵了至少兩個層面的不同。第一個層面,逆熵世界的運行規則與當下的世界是反著來的,人是逆著走,車是倒著開,打架動作是反著來,時間往迴流,果成了因。當主人公經由時間機器進入逆熵狀態,他的行為仍然是正向,但整個世界在倒流。這形成強烈的陌生化效應,不僅電影中的主人公感到懵逼,觀眾也是頭一回在電影中看到如此奇觀。
輪船倒行,波浪從有到無
輪船倒行,波浪從有到無
第二個層面,就是逆轉時間的邏輯。以往的時間穿越電影對此大多語焉不詳或者簡單帶過,創作者並未把它當做一個「問題」來深究。於是你看《明日邊緣》中阿湯哥飾演的凱奇少校倏忽地就回到了過去。但《信條》中,怎麼回到過去、想要回到過去哪一個點背後,有一套相當復雜、縝密又嚴謹的邏輯體系。
電影中的時間機器,有紅、藍兩邊,中間隔著透明玻璃。紅進藍出,是從熵增進入逆熵,時間逆流;藍進紅出,是從逆熵進入熵增,時間正向流動。
時間機器也不能讓你想回到過去哪個點就回到哪一個點。舉一個容易理解的例子。今天下午三點你參加了一場考試,下午五點結束,但你失利了,只考了60分,你事後知道了答案,想考個100分。現在是下午五點,你想回到兩個小時前,也即下午三點重新考試。你從時間機器進入逆熵狀態,不是一下子回到兩個小時前,而是你得老老實實跟著時間倒流兩個小時,這時你看到的世界也是反著來的,你得戴上特殊口罩才能呼吸。倒流兩個小時後,你再從時間機器的藍門穿過紅門,進入熵增狀態,你就回到了下午三點,世界的運行是常態化的,你開始「第二次」考試。
《信條》搞暈觀眾的地方來了:當未來的你回到兩個小時前,此時的世界裡有幾個你?
兩個。一個是過去的你,正在完成只有60分的答卷,