A. 湯姆索亞歷險記簡介(英語版的)
The story of the novel takes place in a small town on the Mississippi River in the first half of the 19th century.
小說的故事發生在19世紀上半世紀美國密西西比河畔的一個普通小鎮上。
The protagonist Tom Sawyer is naive and lively, daring to explore and pursue freedom. He can't bear to restrain his personality and lead a boring life. He dreams of a heroic career.
主人公湯姆·索亞天真活潑、敢於探險、追求自由,不堪忍受束縛個性、枯燥乏味的生活,幻想干一番英雄事業。
The age of the novel is before the civil war. Although it is about the small town of St. Petersburg, to some extent, it is the epitome of American society at that time.
小說的時代在南北戰爭前,寫的雖是聖彼得堡小鎮,但該鎮某種程度上可以說是當時美國社會的縮影。
作品思想
《湯姆·索亞歷險記》標志著馬克·吐溫的現實主義創作有了進一步的發展。這本書以歡快的筆墨描寫了少年兒童自由活潑的心理,並以其與小市民庸俗保守的生活加以對照,突出了那種生活的枯燥與沉悶。
湯姆淘氣活潑,富於幻想有正義感,為了擺脫現實的種種束縛,充分享受自由的樂趣,打算外出去冒險。所有這一切都與資本主義的生活環境相抵觸,為世俗的道德和教會的戒律所不容。總的來說,揭露美國地方生活的停滯庸俗及宗教的偽善是小說的主要思想內容。
B. 湯姆索亞歷險記 英文梗概
《湯姆歷險記》(The Adventures of Tom Sawyer)是一部美國著名的兒童文學作品,出版於1876年,作者為馬克·吐溫。作品以美國密蘇里州聖彼得斯堡(虛構地點)為舞台背景,講述少年湯姆·索亞與哈克貝里·費恩等夥伴冒險的故事。湯姆是頑童的角色,在美國深受小孩的歡迎。作品的英文梗概如下:
Tom lives with his aunt Polly and often gets into trouble. Aunt Polly tells him to whitewash the fence, so he tells his friends that painting the fence is fun and they beg him to let them help. Tom falls in love with a new girl, Becky, but she finds out that he liked another girl before and breaks up with him. Tom and Huckleberry visit a graveyard and witness the murder of Dr. Robinson at the hands of Injun Joe.
Tom, Huck and their friend Joe run away and the town thinks they are dead. Tom sneaks back home to watch the commotion and decides to return ring his funeral. Back at school, Tom takes the blame for ripping a book that Becky had damaged and gets back on her good side. Tom testifies against Injun Joe in court but Joe escapes the courthouse. In the summer, the boys go hunting for treasure.
They find Injun Joe who is looking to bury treasure somewhere. Huck stays to watch while Tom goes on a school picnic. He and Becky go into McDougal's Cave and get lost for days. Huck reports Injun Joe's plan to hurt Widow Douglas and Injun Joe runs to hide in McDougal's Cave. Tom and Becky see him and manage to hide and escape the cave. They tell the town that Injun Joe is in there and the town blocks up the cave. Tom and Huck discover where Joe hid the gold in the caves near his corpse.
C. 湯姆索亞歷險記中文、英文簡介
湯姆索亞歷險記》簡介
內容提要
本書描寫了十九世紀密西西比河畔一個小鎮人民的生活,可以說是當時美國社會生活的一個縮影。小主人公湯姆索亞和他的小夥伴幼稚而又認真的言行可以給我們很深的啟示他們討厭牧師騙人的鬼話不喜歡學校枯燥的教育與循規蹈矩的大人和孩子唱對台戲他們聰明活潑正直勇敢尤其是在一些重大事件發生的時候在正義與邪惡一較量中在危機降臨的時刻他們能義無反顧地挺身而出。
第一章 淘氣的湯姆
第二章 湯姆把懲罰變成了歡樂
第三章 小英雄又愛上了小美人世間
第四章 湯姆出了一次大風頭
第五章 湯姆的甲蟲戰勝了獅毛狗
第六章 湯姆和貝奇好上了
第七章 訂婚禮被搞得不歡而散
第八章 夢想當個大海盜
第九章 親眼看見了醫生被殺害
第十章 姆遭到了一連串的打擊
第十一章 湯姆受到良心的折磨
第十二章 讓姨媽的貓吃點苦頭
第十三章 三個海盜出發了
第十四章 快樂的海盜宿營地
第十五章 湯姆機智地潛回鎮子孫……
http://www.sxxye.net/ReadNews.asp?NewsID=711
這是美國作家馬克。吐溫的長篇小說,1876年出版。作品以美國密西西比河上的聖比鍀堡鎮為背景,描寫少年湯姆。索亞和他的夥伴哈克貝利。費恩及湯姆的女友貝奇。撒切爾的冒險故事。主人公湯姆是個聰明又淘氣的少年,他討厭「丑惡窒悶的樓房」里的生活和充滿宗教虛偽的乏味教育,用逃學、惡作劇,結成「海盜幫」離家出走以示反抗。他大膽出庭證明了印江的兇殺罪,又和哈克找到印江藏在洞里的一箱黃金,成為遠近聞名的冒險英雄。哈克因此也成為有錢寡婦的養子。但湯姆和哈克最終忍受不了「文明」生活,重又組織起「海盜幫」。小說看似兒童歷險故事,實則揭示諷刺美國學校教育和社會「文明」對兒童心靈、天性的摧殘。湯姆和哈克一再逃離躲避社會,正是因為他們感到生活在窒息的牢籠中。
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer(這篇可以參考:)
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a literary masterpieces, written in 1876 by the famous author Mark Twain. Tom Sawyer is a mischievous young boy who lives in the small town on the Mississippi River called St. Petersburg. The story line is simple, the book reads like a biography or a memoir of a summer in Tom Sawyer's life.
Tom Sawyer seems to be the precursor of and the template for misfit kids such as Dennis the Menace, Malcolm in the Middle, and Calvin and Hobbs. What makes this story great is that Tom Sawyer represents everything that is great about childhood. The book is filled with Tom's adventures playing pirates and war with his friend Joe Harper. Tom has a trusted friend, Huck Finn, who few of the alts approve of. The book is filled with ideas of how the world works, such as how pirates and robbers work, that are so innocent, they could only come from a child. It is a story filled with action, adventure, ingenious ideas, love, and schoolyard politics. The whole story is seemingly a complication of what people did or wish they did ring their childhood.
The book is a little difficult to read at first. Personally, it takes me a little while to get used to the 19th century dialect in the book. Other than referring to persons of African decent in derogatory terms (which I'm sure uses terms even young children already know), the book would be an enjoyable read for people of all ages. I highly recommend this book for anyone looking to feel young again, if just for a few hundred pages.
D. 湯姆索亞歷險記主要內容 英文 短一點的
範文:The protagonist Tom Sawyer is naive and lively, daring to explore and pursue freedom. He can't bear to restrain his personality and lead a boring life. He dreams of a heroic career.
主人公湯姆·索亞天真活潑、敢於探險、追求自由,不堪忍受束縛個性、枯燥乏味的生活,幻想干一番英雄事業。
The age of the novel is before the civil war. Although it is about the small town of St. Petersburg, to some extent, it is the epitome of American society at that time.
小說的時代在南北戰爭前,寫的雖是聖彼得堡小鎮,但該鎮某種程度上可以說是當時美國社會的縮影。
英語翻譯技巧:
第一、省略翻譯法
這與最開始提到的增譯法相反,就是要求你把不符合漢語,或者英語的表達的方式、思維的習慣或者語言的習慣的部分刪去,以免使所翻譯出的句子沉雜累贅。
第二、合並法
合並翻譯法就是把多個短句子或者簡單句合並到一起,形成一個復合句或者說復雜句,多出現在漢譯英的題目里出現,比如最後會翻譯成定語從句、狀語從句、賓語從句等等。
這是因為漢語句子裡面喜歡所謂的「形散神不散」,即句子結構鬆散,但其中的語意又是緊密相連的,所以為了表達出這種感覺,漢語多用簡單句進行寫作。而英語則不同,它比較強調形式,結構嚴謹,所以會多用復雜句、長句。因此,漢譯英時還需要注意介詞、連詞、分詞的使用。
E. 《湯姆·索亞歷險記》免費在線觀看完整版高清,求百度網盤資源
《湯姆·索亞歷險記》網路網盤高清資源免費在線觀看:
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《湯姆·索亞歷險記》
導演: Hermine Huntgeburth
編劇: Sascha Arango、馬克·吐溫
主演: 路易斯·霍夫曼、萊昂·賽德爾、海克·瑪卡琪、本諾·菲爾曼、約阿希姆·克羅爾、彼得·洛邁爾
類型: 兒童、冒險
製片國家/地區: 德國
語言: 德語
上映日期: 2011-11-17(德國)
片長: 109分鍾
盡管從小就失去了母親的呵護和關愛,但湯姆(路易斯·霍夫曼 Louis Hofmann 飾)還是長大成為了一個活潑伶俐的男孩。調皮的他無心上學,經常偷偷溜出學校,惹出一連串的麻煩。哈克貝利(萊昂·塞德爾 Leon Seidel 飾)是湯姆的朋友,一次偶然中,兩人溜進墓地玩耍,卻意外的目睹了一樁殺人事件。
害怕遭到兇手的報復,湯姆和哈克貝利決定踏上逃亡的旅途,一行人來到了一座荒島之上,在此開始了愜意的生活。湯姆的家人以為湯姆已死,沒想到他卻在自己的葬禮上跳了出來,嚇了大家一跳,之後湯姆道出了事情的原委,使得兇手最終被繩之以法。之後,湯姆和貝姬(Magali Greif 飾)在山洞裡迷了路,卻因禍得福的找到了寶藏。
F. 湯姆索亞歷險記英文版好詞中英對照
具體如下:
冥思苦想、心花怒放、功勛赫赫、飽經風霜、號啕大哭、涕泗橫流、全身解數、浴血奮戰。
無動於衷、輕舉妄動、不失時機、手舞足蹈、晃晃悠悠、灰溜溜、望塵莫及、無可奈何。
忍痛割愛、幸災樂禍、無影無蹤、一鬨而散、千方百計、魂牽夢繞、博才多學、美中不足。
貨真價實、大呼上當、有氣無力、不可告人、一文不值、諄諄教導、鬨堂大笑、不厭其煩。
彬彬有禮、逃之夭夭、若無其事、無可奈何、一本正經、九霄雲外、津津有味。
Thinking hard, elated, meritorious, weather beaten, crying, tears, all over the body, fighting with blood.
Be indifferent, act rashly, lose no time, dance and dance, stagger, gloomy, out of reach and helpless.
Reluctantly give up love, gloat, disappear without a trace, disperse in a mass, do everything possible, haunt one's soul, be knowledgeable and learn more, and there are deficiencies in the United States.
They are genuine, deceived, powerless, unspeakable, worthless, earnestly teach, laugh and get tired of it.
Be polite, run away, act as if nothing had happened, be helpless, serious, out of the sky and enjoy it.