❶ 縐嬪垁楸間細榪囨湡,浣嗘氮婕涓嶄細鍑鴻嚜鍝閲
縐嬪垁楸間細榪囨湡,鑲夌綈澶翠細榪囨湡鈥濆嚭鑷鐢靛獎銆婇噸搴嗘．鏋椼,鏄閲戝煄姝︽壆婕旂殑瑙掕壊浣曞織姝︾殑鐙鐧姐
❷ 涓嶇煡閬撲粠浠涔堟椂鍊欏紑濮,縐嬪垁楸間細榪囨湡
棰樹富鏄鍚︽兂璇㈤棶鈥滀笉鐭ラ亾浠庝粈涔堟椂媧炵紦鍊欏紑濮嬶紝縐嬪垁楸間細鎼忔棪榪囨湡榪欏彞璇濆嚭鑷鍝閲屸濓紵鐢靛獎銆婇噸搴嗘．鏋椼嬨傛牴鎹鏌ヨ㈣眴鐡ｇ數褰便婇噸搴嗘．鏋椼嬫樉紺猴細璇ョ墖璁茶堪浜嗗け鎮嬬殑璀﹀療涓庣炵樺コ鏉鎵嬩竴孌甸兘甯傞倐閫呬互鍙婂貳璀663涓庡揩槨愬簵濂沖╃殑鐖辨儏鏁呬簨錛屼笉鐭ラ亾浠庝粈涔堟椂鍊欏紑濮嬶紝縐嬪熀棰ゆ壈鍒楸間細榪囨湡榪欏彞璇濇槸閲戝煄姝︽壆婕旂殑瑙掕壊浣曞織姝︾殑鐙鐧斤紝鍘熷彞鏄涓嶇煡閬撲粠浠涔堟椂鍊欏紑濮嬶紝鍦ㄤ粈涔堜笢瑗誇笂闈㈤兘鏈変釜鏃ユ湡錛岀嬪垁楸間細榪囨湡錛岃倝緗愬ご浼氳繃鏈燂紝榪炰繚椴滅焊閮戒細榪囨湡錛屾垜寮濮嬫鐤戱紝鍦ㄨ繖涓涓栫晫涓婏紝榪樻湁浠涔堜笢瑗挎槸涓嶄細榪囨湡鐨勩傘婇噸搴嗘．鏋椼嬫槸娉戒笢鐢靛獎鍏鍙稿嚭鍝佺殑涓閮ㄩ兘甯傛椂瑁呯墖銆
❸ 縐嬪垁楸間細榪囨湡榪欐佃瘽璇寸殑鏄浠涔
縐嬪垁楸間細榪囨湡榪欐佃瘽璇寸殑鏄浠栦笉鎯沖啀絳変竴涓浜轟簡銆傝繖鍓嶅弸鍙ュ彴璇嶅嚭鑷鐜嬪跺崼鐨勭數褰便婇噸搴嗘．鏋椼嬶紝鏄閲戝煄姝︾殑鐙鐧姐傝繖鍙ュ彴璇嶆槸榪欐牱鐨勶細鈥滀笉鐭ラ亾浠庝粈涔堟椂鍊欏紑濮嬶紝鍦ㄤ粈涔堜笢瑗誇笂闈㈤兘鏈変釜鏃ユ湡錛岀嬪垁楸間細榪囨湡錛岃倝緗愬ご浼氳繃鏈燂紝榪炰繚椴滅焊閮戒細榪囨湡錛屾垜寮濮嬫鐤戱紝鍦ㄨ繖涓涓栫晫涓婏紝榪樻湁浠涔堜笢瑗挎槸鎵嬩笡涓嶄細榪囨湡鐨勩傗
銆婇噸搴嗘．鏋椼嬫槸1994騫翠笂鏄犵殑鐢靛獎錛岀數褰辮茶堪浜嗕袱涓鏁呬簨錛屽け鎮嬬殑璀﹀療涓庣炵樺コ鏉鎵嬩竴孌甸兘甯傞倐閫呬互鍙婂貳璀︽収鍚妲663涓庡揩槨愬簵濂沖╃殑鐖辨儏鏁呬簨銆傞櫎浜嗚繖鍙ュ彴璇嶄互澶栵紝銆婇噸搴嗘．鏋椼嬮噷榪樻湁寰堝氳愪漢瀵誨懗鐨勫彴璇嶏紝澶у氶兘鏄浜虹墿鐨勭嫭鐧斤紝渚嬪傞噾鍩庢︾殑鍏朵粬鍙拌瘝錛氣滃湪1994騫寸殑5鏈1鍙鳳紝鏈変竴涓濂充漢璺熸垜璁蹭簡涓澹扮敓鏃ュ揩涔愶紝鍥犱負榪欎竴鍙ヨ瘽錛屾垜浼氫竴鐩磋頒綇榪欎釜濂充漢銆傚傛灉璁板繂涔熸槸涓涓緗愬ご鐨勮瘽錛屾垜甯屾湜榪欑綈緗愬ご涓嶄細榪囨湡錛涘傛灉涓瀹氳佸姞涓涓鏃ュ瓙鐨勮瘽錛屾垜甯屾湜濂規槸涓涓囧勾銆傗