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电影飘人物分析英文版

发布时间:2022-07-01 22:19:30

『壹』 求英文版飘中的人名,剧情介绍,人物简介

原著:《飘》(玛格丽特·米切尔著)
电影:《乱世佳人》(GONE WITH THE WIND)
导演:维克多·弗莱明
主演:费雯丽、克拉克·盖博、李斯利·霍华德、 奥莉薇·黛·哈佛兰
类型:剧情 爱情 战争
上映:1939年01月15日
地区:美国
时长:238 分钟
颜色:彩色
对白:英语
出品:米高梅公司

影片简介
《乱世佳人》(GONE WITH THE WIND)是好莱坞影史上最值得骄傲的一部旷世巨片,影片放映时间长达4小时,观者如潮。其魅力贯穿整个20世纪,因此有好莱坞“第一巨片”之称。影片当年耗资400多万美元,历时三年半完成,其间数换导演,银幕上出现了60多位主要演员和9000多名配角演员。在1939年的第12届奥斯卡奖中一举夺得八项金像奖,轰动美国影坛。这部耗资巨大,场景豪华,战争场面宏大逼真的历史巨片,以它令人称道的艺术成就成为美国电影史上一部经典作品,令人百看不厌。
1861年南北战争爆发的前夕,塔拉庄园的千金小姐斯佳丽爱上了另一庄园主的儿子阿希礼,但阿希礼却选择了查尔斯的表妹——温柔善良的玫兰妮为终身伴侣。斯佳丽出于妒恨,抢先嫁给了玫兰妮的哥哥查尔斯。不久,美国南北战争爆发了。阿希礼和查尔斯作为征兵上了前线。查尔斯很快就在战争中死去了。斯佳丽成了寡妇, 但她内心却一直热恋着阿希礼。
一天,在一次举行义卖的舞会上,斯佳丽和风度翩翩的商人瑞特相识。瑞特开始追求斯佳丽,但遭到她的拒绝。斯佳丽一心只想着去追求阿希礼,结果也遭到拒绝。
在战争中,美国南方军遭到失败,亚特兰大城里挤满了伤兵。斯佳丽和妹妹玫兰妮自愿加入护士行列照顾伤兵。目睹战乱带来的惨状,任性的斯佳丽成熟了不少。这时,从前线传来消息,北方军快打过来了,不少人家惊惶地开始逃离家园,而斯佳丽的母亲和两个妹妹也患病了,斯佳丽十分想要回去塔拉庄园,回到敬爱的母亲身边。不巧玫兰妮要生孩子了,斯佳丽只好留下来照顾她。
在北方军大军压境之日,斯佳丽哀求瑞特帮忙护送她和刚生下孩子的玫兰妮回塔拉庄园。瑞特告诉斯佳丽他不能目睹南方军溃败而不去助一臂之力,他要参加南方军作战,他留下一把手枪并和斯佳丽拥吻告别。斯佳丽只好独自勇敢地驾驶马车回到塔拉庄园,这时家里已被北方军士兵抢先洗动一空,母亲已在她回到家的前一天病逝,而父亲因为受到太大打击而精神错乱。
不久,战争结束了。生活依然困苦。北方来的统治者要庄园主缴纳重税,斯佳丽在绝望中去亚特兰大城找瑞特借钱,但得知他已被关进监狱。归来的途中,斯佳丽遇上了本来要迎娶她妹妹的暴发户弗兰克,为了要重振破产的家业,她骗取弗兰克和自己结了婚。
斯佳丽在弗兰克经营的木材厂非法雇用囚犯,并和北方来的商人大做生意。此时,瑞特因用钱贿赂而恢复了自由。两人偶然碰面,再次展开爱恨交织的关系。
弗兰克和阿希礼因加入了反政府的秘密组织,在一次集会时遭北方军包围,弗兰克中弹死亡,阿希礼负伤逃亡,在瑞特的帮助下回到玫兰妮身边。斯佳丽再次成为寡妇。此时,瑞特前来向她求婚,她终于与一直爱她的搞私运军火和粮食致富的瑞特结了婚。婚后,夫妻二人住在亚特兰大的豪华大宅。一年后,女儿邦妮出生,瑞特把全部感情投注到邦妮身上。斯佳丽偶然翻阅阿希礼的照片被瑞特发现,终于导致了二人感情的破裂。其后,在阿希礼的生日会前夕,斯佳丽与阿希礼相见时热情的拥抱引起旁人非议,但玫兰妮不相信他们之间有暧昧关系。瑞特可不这样想。
当斯佳丽告诉瑞特她已经再次怀孕时,瑞特怀疑地问那是谁的孩子?斯佳丽在羞怒之下欲打瑞特,却不慎滚下楼梯引起流产。瑞特感到内疚,决心同斯佳丽言归于好,不料就在他俩谈话时,小女儿邦妮意外坠马摔死了。与此同时不幸的事也在另一个家庭里发生,玫兰妮终因操劳过度卧病不起。临终前,她把自己的丈夫阿希礼和儿子托付给斯佳丽,但要求她保守这个秘密,斯佳丽不顾一切扑向艾希利的怀中,紧紧拥抱住他,站在一旁的瑞特无法再忍受下去,而转身离去。面对伤心欲绝毫无反应的阿希礼,斯佳丽终于明白,她爱的阿希礼其实是不存在的,她真正需要的是瑞特。
当斯佳丽赶回家里告诉瑞特,她是真正爱他的时候,瑞特已不再相信她。他决心离开斯佳丽,返回老家去寻找美好的事物,被遗弃的斯佳丽站在浓雾迷漫的院中,想起了父亲曾经对她说过的一句话:“世界上唯有土地与明天同在。”她决定守在她的土地上重新创造新的生活,她期盼着美好的明天的到来。
本片在第十二届奥斯卡金像奖中荣获八项大奖:最佳影片奖、最佳艺术指导奖、最佳编剧奖、最佳导演奖、最佳摄影奖、最佳女主角奖、最佳女配角奖和最佳剪辑奖。

乱世佳人的人物性格
斯佳丽
一个猫一样的女人。有着猫一样的目光,猫一样的微笑,猫一样的步伐和猫一样的敏捷。那么,这个猫一样的女人提供给我们是怎样的一些对待生活、对待爱情、对待困难和挫折的态度和经验呢?
第一她在困难的时候敢于承担责任,虽然也有动摇,但最后仍然承担责任,比如她救了玫兰妮,她重振塔拉庄园,后来长期扶助阿希礼一家等等。
第二她敢于去爱、无怨无悔,她的整个青春都在爱着阿希礼,没有回报但她仍没有放弃努力,直到能力的极限为止。
第三知错能改,当她最后明白她之前所为是错误时,她马上向瑞特道歉,请求原谅。
总的来说,斯佳丽堪称巾帼不让须眉的奇女子,人中龙凤,难怪瑞特这样的牛人也拜倒在她的石榴裙下。每次看《乱世佳人》,每次都有不同的收获。年轻时看,讨厌虚荣爱出风头的斯佳丽,喜欢纯洁善良的玫兰妮,不喜欢油腔滑调的瑞特巴特勒,喜欢温文尔雅的阿希礼,喜欢南方如画的景致和田园牧歌式的生活,不喜欢北方的浮华和放荡。后来看了多次之后,不由得对斯佳丽敬佩起来,原本是一个弱女子,任性而年青,第一次结婚是一时的冲动报复,嫁给了不爱的男孩,让自己成为了年轻的寡妇。第二次结婚是为了一家人的生存,抢走了妹妹的心上人,肯尼迪。肯尼迪虽然是一个半老头子,却不是斯佳丽的对手,面对她的冷酷和无情,他束手无策。最终为了斯佳丽差点遭受的侮辱去报复穷白人而被人击毙,不幸枉死,却从未享受过斯佳丽的一点爱。于是斯佳丽再次成为寡妇,而且还是个有钱的寡妇。在那个战火纷飞的年代,为了答应过阿希礼照顾玫兰妮的一句承诺,在北军就要攻占亚特兰大的时候,斯佳丽又果断地替玫兰妮接生,并找到瑞特冲破重重阻碍和关卡,回到了乡下老家--塔拉庄园。在又饥又饿之时,她又遭受了母亲病亡、父亲痴呆、家里被劫,一穷二白的多重打击,她不屈不挠,带头种田干活,喝令妹妹下床摘棉花,并照顾玫兰妮和小波,支撑一家人的生计,那时她顶多也不过是个二十来岁的小姑娘,本应是个在母亲怀里撒娇的小姑娘。可是面对如此巨大的困难,她没有选择逃避,而是勇敢挑起家里的重担,以常人难以企及的毅力抗争命运,每每看到斯佳丽举着萝卜向天盟誓,决不愿让家人再受苦挨饿时,我总是觉得拍片导演对光线和背景的运用是那么巧妙和艺术, 它那么生动地刻划了思嘉渴望安定、渴望生存、渴望富裕的强烈而真实的内心情感。我觉得那时的她,已完成了最艰难的嬗变,由一只丑陋的毛毛虫破茧而出变成了美丽的蝶,自由而高贵,那时的思嘉就像一个女神---渴望富有、并为此能不择手段的欲望女神。
刚强、坚韧
无论是面对战争的废墟和硝烟、母亲和父亲的去世、生活的贫穷艰难还是女儿的夭折,在和她承受同样的痛苦和艰难的人们当中,她都是最刚强、最坚韧的一个和最先从痛苦和艰难中走出来的一个。当斯佳丽面对着已是满目伤痕泰勒庄园时,她的坚韧和刚强令她这个家中的长女担起家长的重担。在影片的末尾,她还坚定地告诉我们:Tomorrow is another day。
虚荣
这应该是一个贬义词了,可是,斯佳丽的虚荣心似乎格外的可爱,在她的身上,虚荣似乎也变成了褒义词。有位名模曾说:“女孩子总是要有一点虚荣心的,无论这虚荣心表现在什么方面。”当斯佳丽扯下母亲唯一的遗物——窗帘,无论如何也要用它做一件漂亮的衣服,还将它披在身上憧憬着新衣服的样子时,她的虚荣心使她成了一个看起来不孝的女儿,但她的这种做法(也就是她的虚荣心)是当时拯救全家的唯一出路。由虚荣心而使全家人都有了生存下去的希望,这样的虚荣心也不应该算是值得摒弃的。
贪婪
这总应该是个贬义词了。但是,斯佳丽的贪婪不仅是有情可原的,在某种程度上来讲还是难能可贵的。战后的泰勒庄园在北方军的控制之下,母亲的去世和父亲的崩溃使斯佳丽——家中的长女担起了“家长”的重担。斯佳丽一家人过着艰辛的生活。战争使她贫穷,贫穷继之以饥饿。然而最可怕的是无钱交税险些失去生活来源的土地,为了借钱交税,斯佳丽勾引了妹妹的情人,继而当起了一家小店的老板娘。在经历这一切后,她明白了她所处的是一个什么样的社会以及在这个社会中钱的重要性。所以,当她拥有了当前她所需要的钱之后,她自然会想拥有更多的钱。在她追求“更多的钱”的过程中,她表现出了一个早期资本主义的资本家所必须具有的优秀品质——贪婪。
残忍与自私
这两个词无论用在什么人身上似乎都应该是表贬义的词语,特别是以温和、善良为美德的女性。但是,斯佳丽的残忍与自私在某种适度上却是值得褒扬的。首先,在社会转型的时期,人的观念需要从传统的观念转变成为新型的、与社会发展相适应的观念。不能在第一时间内转变观念的人就失去了领导时代的主动权。斯佳丽就是一个在第一时间内转变观念,接受了新的社会和社会制度、新的价值观念、新的生活方式,并且成为了一个小资本家的女人,在这一点,她是非常了不起的。而且,在刚刚建立了资本主义制度时,自私和残忍对于一个资本家来说是生存和发展的关键。在资本主义社会,对世界的博爱已经是阻碍资本的自身生存和发展的一个因素,此时,自私与残忍就成了强者的优点。
美丽
斯佳丽为我们提供了一种对待爱情的态度。她美丽,但她只是适当地运用她的美丽来得到她所喜爱的东西,从来不用自己的美貌来玩弄爱情,无论是自己的还是他人的爱情。斯佳丽是美丽的,但美丽不是拥有爱情的必备条件——你可以没有斯佳丽那样美丽动人,但你也有权利去追求属于自己的爱情。
综上所述,我们得出了这样的一个结论:
斯佳丽,猫一样的女人,刚强的、坚韧的、虚荣的、贪婪的、残忍的、自私的女人,女人的典范。

瑞特
我必须承认,对我来说,《乱世佳人》的吸引力之所以这么大,和克拉克盖博主演的瑞特巴特勒绝对有关系。
当然,斯佳丽眯着那双像猫那样的绿眼,迷人而妖媚,同样也让人倾倒。她是个让女人都能为之神魂颠倒的女人,她自私、冷酷、无情、聪明、不择手段、坚强,却不乏善良、美丽、脆弱;她是一个高不可攀的女神,让许多女人都梦想着能像她那样,集财富、美貌、能干、坚强于一身,让瑞特那样的男人能够为她而倾倒。至少我曾经就那样想过。但我认为,瑞特给我们这些女性观众带来的却更多是对爱情和婚姻的甜美幻想,他是那么潇洒倜傥,那么玩世不恭,那么自信过人,富有并充满了成熟男人的魅力,该是多少女性心目中的偶像啊。
在这里,简单回闪思嘉和瑞特相遇、相识、相爱的几个片段,就能让人对瑞特爱我所爱,坚持自儿,富有个性的男性魅力印象深刻:
片段一:瑞特第一次见到斯佳丽是在十二像树园的烧烤会上。斯佳丽向所有的男士卖弄风情,却发现瑞特正注意她,斯佳丽向身边的女伴抱怨说:“他看我的样子,就像我没穿衣服”可见瑞特给人的感觉不是温文尔雅,富有绅士风度,对世事的有种别人所不具备的强大洞察力和影响力,表明了他与一般的南方男人不同点:现实、大胆而富有进攻性,当他躲在书房里偷听斯佳丽大胆地向阿希礼表露爱慕,但因遭到婉拒,她气急败坏地搧了阿希礼一个耳光,并砸碎了一个小花瓶时,他吹了一个口哨,于是他被斯佳丽指责为不是一个绅士,而他同时也反唇相讥斯佳丽不是一个真正的淑女,让斯佳丽气极。俩人第一次相见就是一次爱情的交锋。
片段二:斯佳丽因查尔斯病亡到亚特兰大散心,正在服丧的她,十分渴望能再度飞旋于舞池中,表现了她在内心里对无拘无束、自由生活的向往和憧憬。是瑞特看出了她的心思,并出重金替她撬开了那个压抑而沉闷的社会道德囚笼,使她走上了和别的南方女人最不相同的命运之路。这正是斯佳丽反叛旧的社会道德标准迈出的关键性一步,而这一步,如果没有瑞特暗中巧妙的支持和安排,斯佳丽是决不会踏出的。如果没了这关键一步,那么日后那个能干、要强、并独当一面的乱世佳人---斯佳丽就决不会存在了!
片段三:瑞特为了帮助斯佳丽重返故里,拼死弄了一匹身负重伤的老马,并帮助她把玫兰妮抱到马车上,同时一路历经辛苦,并在即将要到达的时候,瑞特看到许多南方兵前仆后继,视死如归,深感震撼,并决定上战场,为保卫家园尽一份力。这时可以看出,为了心爱的女人,他能出生入死; 同样,面临家园被毁之境,他也是一个热血之人,导演在这里才向我们描绘了一个深藏在平日玩世不恭外表下,也具有一颗为荣誉甘洒热血之心的典型南方男性的形象。在这里我们看到,虽然瑞特平日里非常精明、现实,但他骨子里其实还是一个南方人。
片段四:瑞特在经历了丧女之痛和斯佳丽在精神上的背叛后,面对玫兰妮的之死,对一切都灰心失望至极,回家收拾行李,返回自己的故乡,查尔斯顿。当愚蠢的斯佳丽最后发现自己已深爱瑞特时,才发现已最终失去了自己最心爱的人。瑞特最后走得十分干脆,让斯佳丽深感懊悔。直到这里,我们才听到那颗曾经为爱而柔软的心破碎的声音,同时也因为破碎而对斯佳丽变得“冷酷无情”,这里的瑞特才让我们感觉到,这个男人敢爱敢恨,处理事情十分干脆利落,极富男性魅力。
再说说阿希礼和美兰妮,他们是相似的,具备南方的一切美德,有知识,有文化,有思想,有修养。
美兰妮基本上是完美的,她善良,仁慈又不乏勇气,斯佳丽摘棉花时,她想帮忙,斯佳丽杀人时她也帮忙,除了瑞特,她是斯佳丽的另一个支持者。我想电影编剧一定喜欢美兰妮,他把她更神化了,连捐出结婚戒指这件事都把带头者从斯佳丽改成了美兰妮。我做过小范围的调查,先看书的基本都喜欢斯佳丽,而先看电影的则喜欢美兰妮。我觉得美兰妮太好了,好得不真实,而斯佳丽是有血有肉的,是真实的,有缺点也有优点。
阿希礼是真实的,他是个活在过去的人,时世变迁,他不想面对,他是缺乏勇气的。他不爱斯佳丽,又不说不爱她。斯佳丽走投无路找他时他只给了她庄园的红土,后来知道斯佳丽卖了自己,他说他该去抢劫,他也只是说说吧,估计不会去的,这一点,他确实不如拖这军刀想帮斯佳丽对付逃兵的美兰妮。
乱世佳人里的人物都是完美的,如果没有美兰妮的淑女风范,怎能体现出斯佳丽的桀骜不逊。没有阿希礼的懦弱,怎能体现出瑞德的风范呢。
斯佳丽的奶妈.玛格丽特
温暖,可靠,安全。象母亲一样时刻保护她的孩子斯佳丽。
理智,聪明,现实而且冷静,带一些黑人的狡猾。她懂斯斯佳丽,支持她,爱她,虽然没有多说什么,但是她一直是斯佳丽的靠山,坚强有力。
忠诚,固执,可爱。对自己的宝贝,那是不顾一切的去保护;虽然只是一个家奴,但她有自己所要维护的处事原则。
黑人奶妈的形象刻画的非常成功。 由此扮演黑妈的演员哈蒂·麦克丹尼尔(Hattie McDaniel)战胜了奥丽维亚(美兰妮)获得了第十二届奥斯卡最佳女配角奖,据说是历史上第一个获得奥斯卡奖的黑人。哈蒂将其特有的幽默感注入奶妈玛格丽特一形象中,台词念得完美无缺,与斯佳丽的扮演者费雯丽配合默契,犹如绿叶扶红花,结果两人双双获奖。由于奶妈一角的成功,哈蒂后来几乎垄断了银幕上所有的黑人保姆角色,在许多影片里可以看到她那肥胖、温顺、饶舌的形象。

『贰』 《飘》郝思嘉的人物分析

人物外貌

斯嘉丽·奥哈拉并不漂亮。在她的脸上,有着两种显著的特征:一种是她母亲的娇柔,来自法兰西传统的海滨贵族;一种是她父亲的粗犷,来自浮华俗气的爱尔兰人。这两种特征混在一起显得不太协调,但这张脸上尖尖的下巴和四方的牙床骨,是很引人注意的。

她那双淡绿色的眼睛纯净得没有一丝褐色,配上乌黑的睫毛和翘起的眼角,显得韵味十足。上面是两条墨黑的浓眉斜在那里,给她木兰花般白皙的肌肤划上了一条十分分明的斜线,这样白皙的皮肤对南方妇女是极其珍贵的。

性格特点

斯嘉丽是《飘》中的女主人公,其性格具有多面性,是一个既平凡又不平凡的女性角色。她的平凡主要表现在她有着像万千少女一样的性格,多情浪漫,善良优雅,她的不平凡是因为战争的爆发使这个女性变得勇敢坚强,顽强拼搏。斯嘉丽出生于大种植园主家庭,出落得美丽大方,端庄优雅,但同时也具有大家庭女孩共同的缺点,虚荣任性、骄傲自负。经历战争的洗礼后,她的性格发生了蜕变,成为一名生活的强者。

斯嘉丽小时候就十分崇敬母亲,不管遇到什么情况她都会想到母亲,以寻求庇护。因此,她和母亲的感情十分深厚,在母亲病重时,她一心想要赶回曾经的庄园,想要回到替自己抵挡生活中风风雨雨的父母身边。但因为已对卫希礼承诺将照顾他的妻子梅兰妮,所以留在了亚特兰大。当她最终回到庄园时,母亲已经在她回到家的前一天过世,父亲由于悲伤过度,彻底疯了,经历了战争的庄园已经失去了昔日的繁荣,一片荒芜。

这些变故给斯嘉丽带来了巨大的打击,使她心力交瘁,但庆幸的是她能清醒地认识到自己不能沉溺于悲痛中,需要坚强起来,因为家里的老老小小还需要她去养活,她最终放下了自己千金小姐的骄傲与矜贵,选择同那些黑奴一样没日没夜的辛苦劳作。虽然经历了各种悲痛、辛苦与屈辱,但斯嘉丽没有被打败,反而使她变得更加坚强。

她学会了指挥家人进行劳作,各司其职,大家一起去地里采摘棉花,当自己的庄园遭到北方骑兵的入侵,自己和家人的安全遭到威胁时,斯嘉丽勇敢地举起了枪杀死了人侵者,保护了母亲留下来的财物及一家人的劳动果实。

以往善良的她连家畜都不忍心去伤害,但经历了残酷的现实打击后,她冷酷得可以将任何阻碍她的人或事消灭。悲惨的经历使她变得更加坚强有魄力。在她没有钱缴纳税款时,她意识到金钱的重要作用,便想与白瑞德结婚保全庄园,用窗帘布精心做了一条裙子,去亚特兰大找白瑞德。但此时白瑞德已锒铛入狱。正当斯嘉丽走投无路时,她遇到了妹妹的未婚夫肯尼迪并与之结婚,来保全庄园。

人物经历

斯嘉丽是大种植园主的女儿,在内战爆发前,她是一个任性、虚荣、骄傲的贵族小姐。斯嘉丽虽然具有与生俱来的美貌,但她不喜欢读书,对于艾希礼喜欢的诗词歌赋更不感兴趣,且具有极强的虚荣心,每天只关心漂亮的衣服,热衷于参加各种舞会,不管走到哪里,她都会吸引众人的目光,成为大家瞩目的人物,无数的男人为她倾倒。此时的斯嘉丽还是一个单纯的小女孩,虚荣心使她认为凭借自己的美貌与手段可以让任何男人屈服于自己。

但当她知道自己倾慕的艾希礼就要迎娶相貌平平的媚兰时,她无法相信这个事实。她一厢情愿地认为艾希礼爱的人是她,她甚至鲁莽地要求艾希礼带她私奔,但却被艾希礼无情的拒绝。在自己的真情告自被艾希礼拒绝后,斯嘉丽为了赌气,嫁给了自己并不喜欢的媚兰的哥哥—查尔斯。即使嫁给了查尔斯,斯嘉丽也无法忘记自己的初恋艾希礼。

南北战争爆发后,丈夫战死沙场,斯嘉丽成了一个寡妇。但由于斯嘉丽不爱自己的丈夫,所以,她并不悲伤。生活还要继续,她面临的主要问题是如何在这个艰难的时刻活下去。艾希礼在上前线作战前,托付斯嘉丽照顾自己即将生育的妻子媚兰,但此时的斯嘉丽也承受着巨大的压力——母亲即将病危,身体与精神上无法言说的痛苦使她透不过气来,她也曾想放弃对艾希礼的承诺回到母亲身边,照顾生病的母亲,但她最终还是放弃了这个念头,选择照顾媚兰。

在听到媚兰临盆时发出的痛苦呻吟,没有任何接生经验的斯嘉丽竟然在没有医生的情况下帮媚兰接生,然后带着奄奄一息的媚兰和刚出生的孩子离开了亚特兰大。在逃离途中,她们遇到了一只老母牛,为了给婴儿获取新鲜的牛奶,这个曾经的千金小姐带着万分恐惧,将自己唯一的一条裙子撕成许多小布条,并把这些布条绑起来,在没有任何帮手且双手流满鲜血的情况下,制伏了母牛。

在内战结束后,面对社会的更替,她更加清醒地认识到了现实和自己的处境,意识到只有金钱才能保证自己和家人的生活,于是她便对金钱展开了更为疯狂的追求。为了钱,她去抢夺妹妹的爱人弗兰克,与自己不爱的男人结婚;为了赚钱,她完全抛弃了足不出户的历史观念,丢弃了应有的高贵与矜持,自主买下了一家锯木厂,抛头露面,和人做起了生意。尽管自己的丈夫为此丢了性命,她也因此遭到别人的非议。

但斯嘉丽并没有因为这些风言风语而退缩,为了获取更多的利益,她再一次向传统发出挑战,雇佣犯人来工厂里做工,逼迫他们不分昼夜的劳作。她的这些行为遭到了亲友们的指责、漫骂,并在当地引发了轰动。可这些都没能阻止斯嘉丽对金钱的追求,在丈夫死后不久,她又不顾亲友的反对,还未脱掉丧服,就与白瑞德结了婚。白瑞德靠战争成为了一个暴发户,为当时的上流人士所不齿,但斯嘉丽根本不在乎这些,只要能让自己过上富足的生活,不再忍饥挨饿,一切都不重要。

虽然生活中的斯嘉丽十分功利,但在爱情面前她又是浪漫的,对爱情充满理想的。她爱艾希礼,几近疯狂,甚至可以抛弃一切,只要能和他在一起。但她爱的只是想像中的艾希礼,真实的艾希礼是一个脆弱,喜欢沉迷于过去的人,总是逃避现实,相比于斯嘉丽,他无比的懦弱,无法适应时代的改变。

如此看来,斯嘉丽与他完全是两种人,两人的追求与性格截然不同。直至媚兰死后,斯嘉丽才真正明白,只有嫁给一直深爱着自己的白瑞德才能得到自己想要的一切,这个人才是真正值得自己全心全意去爱的人,可惜的是白瑞德在失去爱女后选择了离开斯嘉丽。

(2)电影飘人物分析英文版扩展阅读:

《飘》是美国作家玛格丽特·米切尔创作的长篇小说,该作1937年获得普利策文学奖。

小说以亚特兰大以及附近的一个种植园为故事场景,描绘了内战前后美国南方人的生活。作品刻画了那个时代的许多南方人的形象,占中心位置的斯嘉丽、瑞德、艾希礼、梅兰妮等人是其中的典型代表。他们的习俗礼仪、言行举止、精神观念、政治态度,通过对斯嘉丽与瑞德的爱情纠缠为主线,成功地再现了林肯领导的南北战争,美国南方地区的社会生活。

创作背景

1、历史背景

美国南北战争摧毁了佐治亚乃至整个南方的经济,黑奴重新获得自由,昔日奴隶主养尊处优的好时光随风而逝,飘得远远的。为了生存,他们必须放下臭架子,努力奋斗,不然只有死路一条,连亚兰大上流社会的中坚分子也不得不降贵屈尊,卖糕饼的卖糕饼,赶马车的赶马车。[5]

2、时代背景

女性主义文学是开始于19世纪,到了20世纪开始蓬勃发展。女性主义的飞速发展与当时的社会环境、时代背景有着密切的联系。随着法国大革命所倡导的自由、平等、博爱及天赋人权等思想在整个世界范围内迅速深入人心,从19世纪30年代开始,一场为了争取女性在政治、经济、教育等方而平等的女权运动开始了。1936年出版的玛格丽特·米切尔的《飘》就是在这种情况下问世的。

作品影响

《飘》于1936年6月30日问世,打破了当时的所有出版纪录。前六月它的发行量便高达1000万册,日销售量最高达到5万册。它标价3美元,却被炒到了60美元,而当时美国一处不错的旅馆,月租金也不过30美元。如此叫好又叫座的成绩,使它在1937年荣获了普利策奖和美国出版商协会奖。

《飘》的人物性格塑造打破了传统的、单一的塑造方法,人物性格多元组合成为这部小说的一个重大亮点,以战争背景,鲜活的彰显了一个个鲜活的人物,更从斯嘉丽一家展现作者对于黑人平等的看法。

性格组合展现了一个圆形的人物,通过圆形的人物集合又展示了小说历史环境的多个方面,从而详尽地记录下了一段动荡的历史,一段硝烟的时刻,以及在这种时刻不同人的成长。通过不同的性格发展,揭示了环境对于人的甚远影响,这种性格组合的描述方法也对后世小说艺术创作产生了很大的影响。

仅因一部作品就名扬天下并在文坛上占有一席之地的作家是绝无仅有的。美国女作家玛格丽特·米切尔便是这样一位独一无二的作家。《飘》1936年问世后引起轰动,被好莱坞搬上银幕后,米切尔更名扬四海。面对荣誉,米切尔谦虚地表示,《飘》的文字欠美丽,思想欠伟大,她自己也不过是位业余写作爱好者。

她婉拒了各种邀请,一直与丈夫过着深居简出的生活。此书自1936年首次出版后,在世界上被翻译成29种文字,总共销售了近3000万册 。1937年,小说获得普利策奖。根据此书拍成的电影《乱世佳人》于1939年12月15日在亚特兰大举行首映,引起轰动,并迅速风靡全球。而扮演男女主角的演员克拉克·盖博和费雯·丽更是因此而留在了许多影迷的心中。

『叁』 英语论文《飘》中Scarlett的人物性格分析

里面的人物性格特征很明显 像思嘉 在那个年代她作为一个女性能为自己的土地争取到最大的利益 我很佩服她 瑞德的个性是个不适合在那个年代的 不过他可以为了自己的女儿和那些表面上虚伪的人称兄道弟

斯佳丽除了有智慧外还有责任心 负担着四五口人 她本质上是个小女孩即使在战后历经磨难瑞特把注意力转移到邦尼身上 她后来对钱十分渴求 心理学上称为追求安全感 战争之苦让她没有安全感 所以她总会做身处迷雾的梦 而最后她才发现瑞特是她梦中的谜底

失去了才懂得珍惜,我很可怜这个女人,却不能对他的一些做法苟同.在那个时代,他能够坚强的活下来 确实不易,然而爱情决不是一个人可以任意挥霍的资本! 当爱情就在你身边的时候,记得要认清 要珍惜 要呵护!

最后的结局让我很失望也感到失落,当失去的时候才知道谁才是自已真正爱的人,真爱往往就在身边,却失之交臂

in her eyes,nothing is more important than him .She could run through the war,
but she hasn't grown up by this.she didn't know what she want,and always run after the thing she couldn't get,and was never satisfied with her condition.
the result is terrible ,she lost what she had !

after all tomorrow is another day !

中文名:飘
英语名:Gone with the wind
法语名:Autant en emporte le vent
导演:Victor Fleming
原著:《飘》(玛格丽特·米切尔著)
出品:米高梅公司
主演:Vivien Leigh, Clark Gable, Leslie Howard, Olivia de Havilland, Hattie McDaniel等

1936年,美国女作家玛格丽特·米切尔的畅销小说《飘》问世了。好莱坞制片人大卫·O·谢尔兹尼克出五万美元买下了拍摄权,并先后动用十八位编剧将这部三卷集的小说改写成电影剧本。

《乱世佳人》(GONE WITH THE WIND)是好莱坞影史上最值得骄傲的一部旷世巨片,影片放映时间长达4小时,观者如潮。其魅力贯穿整个20世纪,因此有好莱坞“第一巨片”之称。影片当年耗资400多万美元,历时三年半完成,其间数换导演,银幕上出现了60多位主要演员和9000多名配角演员。在1939年的第12届奥斯卡奖中一举夺得八项金像奖,轰动美国影坛。这部耗资巨大,场景豪华,战争场面宏大逼真的历史巨片,以它令人称道的艺术成就成为美国电影史上一部经典作品,令人百看不厌。
1861年南北战争爆发的前夕,塔拉庄园的千金小姐郝思嘉爱上了另一庄园主的儿子艾希利,但艾希利却选择了表妹——温柔善良的韩媚兰为终身伴侣。郝思嘉出于妒恨,抢先嫁给了韩媚 兰的弟弟查尔斯。不久,美国南北战争爆发了。艾希利和查尔斯作 为征兵上了前线。查尔斯很快就在战争中死去了。郝思嘉成了寡妇, 但她内心却一直热恋着艾希利。

一天,在一次举行义卖的舞会上,郝思嘉和风度翩翩的商人白瑞德相识。白瑞德开始追求郝思嘉,但遭到她的拒绝。郝思嘉一心只想着去追求艾希利,结果也遭到拒绝。

在战争中,美国南方军遭到失败,亚特兰大城里挤满了伤兵。 郝思嘉和表妹韩媚兰自愿加入护士行列照顾伤兵。目睹战乱带来的惨状,任性的郝思嘉成熟了不少。这时,从前线传来消息,北方军快打过来了,不少人家惊惶地开始逃离家园。不巧韩媚兰要生孩子了,郝思嘉只好留下来照顾她。

在北方军大军压境之日,郝思嘉哀求白瑞德帮忙护送她和刚生 下孩子的韩媚兰回塔拉庄园。白瑞德告诉郝思嘉他不能目睹南方军 溃败而不去助一臂之力,他要参加南方军作战,他留下一把手枪并 和郝思嘉拥吻告别。郝思嘉只好独自勇敢地驾驶马车回到塔拉庄园, 这时家里已被北方军士兵抢先洗动一空,母亲在惊吓中死去。

不久,战争结束了。生活依然困苦。北方来的统治者要庄园主 缴纳重税,郝思嘉在绝望中去亚特兰大城找白瑞德借钱,但得知他 已被关进监狱。归来的途中,郝思嘉遇上了本来要迎娶她妹妹的暴 发户弗兰克,为了要重振破产的家业,她骗取弗兰克和自己结了婚。

郝思嘉在弗兰克经营的木材厂非法雇用囚犯,并和北方来的商人大做生意。此时,白瑞德因用钱贿赂而恢复了自由。两人偶然碰面,再次展开爱恨交织的关系。

弗兰克和艾希利因加入了反政府的秘密组织,在一次集会时遭 北方军包围,弗兰克中弹死亡,艾希利负伤逃亡,在白瑞德帮助下 回到韩媚兰身边。郝思嘉再次成为寡妇。此时,白瑞德前来向她求 婚,她终于与一直爱她的搞私运军火和粮食致富的白瑞德结了婚。 婚后,夫妻二人住在亚特兰大的豪华大宅。一年后,女儿邦妮出生, 白瑞德把全部感情投注到邦妮身上。郝思嘉偶然翻阅艾希利的照片 被白瑞德发现,终于导致了二人感情的破裂。其后,在艾希利的生日会前夕,郝思嘉与艾希利相见时热情的拥抱引起旁人非议,但韩媚兰不相信他们之间有暧昧关系。白瑞德可不这样想。

当郝思嘉告诉白瑞德她已经再次怀孕时,白瑞德怀疑地问那是谁的孩子?郝思嘉在羞怒之下欲打白瑞德,却不慎滚下楼梯引起流产。白瑞德感到内疚,决心同郝思嘉言归于好,不料就在他俩谈话时,小女儿邦妮意外坠马摔死了。与此同时不幸的事也在另一个家庭里发生,韩媚兰终因操劳过度卧病不起。临终前,她把自已的丈夫艾希利和儿子托付给郝思嘉,但要求她保守这个秘密,郝思嘉不顾一切扑向艾希利的怀中,紧紧拥抱住他,站在一旁的白瑞德无法再忍受下去,而转身离去。面对伤心欲绝毫无反应的艾希利,郝思嘉终于明白,她爱的艾希利其实是不存在的,她真正需要的是白瑞德。

当郝思嘉赶回家里告诉白瑞德,她是真正爱他的时候,白瑞德已不再相信她。他决心离开郝思嘉,返回老家去寻找美好的事物, 被遗弃的郝思嘉站在浓雾迷漫的院中,想起了父亲曾经对她说过的 一句话:“世界上唯有土地与明天同在。”她决定守在她的土地上 重新创造新的生活,她期盼着美好的明天的到来。

本片在第十二届奥斯卡金像奖中荣获八项大奖:最佳影片奖、最佳艺术指导奖、最佳编剧奖、最佳导演奖、最佳摄影奖、最佳女主角奖、最佳女配角奖和最佳剪辑奖。

永恒的战争与爱情的主题,永远的《乱世佳人》。

『肆』 英语版分析<<飘>>中scarlett的人物性格

Analysis of Scarlett in Gone with the Wind

"Gone With the Wind” is my favorite novel written by Margaret Mitchell, a southerner in the U.S., and the situation is described from the southern point of view. The author, used many stories she heard from her family who had lived through it, to weave this thrilling novel. It is full of dashing, daring men and women, thrilling episodes, and much romance. The heroine Scarlett in this book is so different from a traditional Chinese woman that I have decided to write something about her.

'Gone with the Wind' has represented the turbulent social reality in the South in American Civil War. Scarlett O’hara is beautiful then, in order to realize her dream of living better, she regards love and marriage as a chip of trade. There’s no true love in her three marriages, until the end, she understands that Ashley, the person she bears in mind for twelve years is not her true love, but one beautiful unreal image belongs to the South in the past and does not adapt to this coming new society. The person who she really loves is similar to her --- Rhett Butler.

To understand Scarlett better, I divided the essay into 4 parts as followed.

1. Scarlett’s Growth

Scarlett's growth can be divided mainly in two periods,before the Civil War and after it.To understand Scralett,we should know the two different ways of life have a great influence on Scralett’s character.

Before the Civil War breaks out, Scralett as well as other old aristocratic young ladies in the south lives an easy,luxurious life full of barbecues,balls and flirting with beaus.For a young lady who has only got 16,the life for her just means learning the arts and graces of being more attractive to men,which is also the south society’s regulation of woman.On one hand,by the diligently stubborn teaching of her mother and black mammy, the seed off the purity and tradition are buried deeply in her mind. But on the other hand,her Irish father also influences her by the Irish stubbornness,arrogance,etc.These two spirits conflicts frequently in the young girl’s mind.Just like her spreading skirts,the demureness of hair netted smoothly into a chignon and the quietness of small white hands folded in her lap, her true self was poorly concealed.

After the Civil War, Scralett’s true self, which is apparently opposite to the lady-mannered discipline of the old south,crazily yield sand matures in the desolate earth after the war.Scarlett’s anti-traditional behavior is more and more undisguised.

2. Scarlett’s Character of Breaking the Rules

Part of Scarlett's enring charm for me is her aspiration to break the rules. She challenges nineteenth-century society's gender roles repeatedly, running a store and two lumber mills at one point. Scarlett is in some ways the least stereotypically feminine of women (in other ways the most), and the more traditional Melanie Wilkes is in many ways her foil. But Scarlett survives the war, several marriages, the birth of children, and even a miscarriage. Melanie, on the other hand, struggles with fragile health and a shy nature. Without Melanie Wilkes, Scarlett might simply be seen as harsh and "over the top", but beside Melanie, Scarlett presents a fresher, deeper female characterization; she lives a complicated life ring a difficult period of history.

3. Scarlett’s Hopes and defects

The other charm of Scarlett to me is that she is always full of hopes of tomorrow, life and the future. Some of her lines from Gone with the Wind, like "Fiddle-dee-dee!" "Tomorrow is another day," "Great balls of fire!" and "I'll never be hungry again!" have become well-known all around the world. She is charming and candid.The dream of tomorrow would call back the strength to live today, and the hope of future would help her to swallow all the bitterness of the present.The land is the only thing,which helps her to maintain her consciousness of tomorrow.From the beginning to the end,land Traa is always the core of Scralett’s life.Her constant care for Traa is never stopped because only from it her consciousness of tomorrow can be realized.Land is the only thing in the world that amounts to anything.For it’s the only thing in this world that lasts;it’s the only thing worth fighting for.

Scarlett is remained as one of the most controversial literature figures from the day the book published till now.Her bad deed,bad words and bad thoughts after the war-time appropriately reflect her natural character——mixture,she is a blending of the good and evil,of practical and ideal,of despair and hope,and of yesterday and tomorrow.She is by far the most developed character in “Gone with the Wind.” She stands out because she is strong and saves her family but is incredibly selfish and petty at the same time.

4. Conclusion

From the analysis of her character, she cannot be regarded as a perfect woman. By a rough glimpse, she seems to be a rude,ignorant,and hypocritical remaining of the old Southern aristocrats.Just like other southern people,she hates the war, disgusts the new established south government, deeply recalls the previous life,together with the careless revealing of her attitude towards slavery.They become the root where the criticism derives from.However, Scarlett is real and believable.

Forgetting the past doesn’t really mean that nothing has happened. Forgetting the past is to accumulate energy of the future.The purpose of Scarlett’s looking forward is to survive to fight, because that is the miracle literature has created to attract,to move,and to encourage the people wherever they are. The old are gone with the wind, while the new are gathering new strength to march on.

『伍』 电影《飘》的 Rhett 人物评价 用英文的120字左右

怎么问那么奇怪的问题啊

『陆』 飘的英文赏析

AbstractThis present paper concentrates on an analysis of the characters of the heroine: Scarlett in the novel <Gone with the wind>.Her characters can be analyzed by two aspects: the positive characters such as strong will and courage, honesty and keeping promise ; and the demerits in her characters, such as selfishness and coldness, abjection etc. To support the thesis, the paper is divided into five parts. The first part gives a brief introction to both the author and the novel. The second part makes an analysis of the positive characters of Scarlett. The third part makes an analysis of the demerits in Scarlett’s characters. The fourth part gives the reasons for the formation of Scarlett’s characters. The fifth part is the conclusion, restating the thesis of the paper.Key Words: Scarlett; Weakness of characteristic; Strength of characteristic; Personality formation I. Introction1.1 A brief Introction to the authorMargaret Munnerlyn Mitchell (November 8, 1900 – August 16, 1949), popularly known as Margaret Mitchell was an American author. She was born in a prominent Atlanta lawyer’s family in Atlanta. The time Mitchell grew up was under the environment of Civil War, she heard a lot of burning of the city, the use of the family house as an army hospital, and the sufferings of the family and their friends ring the post-war reconstruction period. Margaret started writing Gone with the Wind in 1926, which is the next year she married John Marsh. The aim of her writing is to write a defensive, chauvinistic account of the South’s war. The whole process of writing lasted almost 10 years. The novel Gone with the Wind was published in 1936, and won the Pulitzer Prize in 1937. The novel is one of the most popular books of all time, selling more than 28 million copies. An American film based on this novel was released in 1939, which is one of the highest-grossing film in the history of Hollywood, and received a record-breaking number of Academy Awards.[Note1] Mitchell drew upon her encyclopedic knowledge of the Civil War and dramatic moments from her own life, and typed her epic novel on an old Remington typewriter. She originally named the heroine "Pansy O'Hara", and Tara was "Fontenoy Hall". She initially considered naming the novel Tote The Weary Load or Tomorrow Is Another Day .[Note 2] Mitchell wrote for her own enjoyment and with solid support from her husband. In 1949, crossing a street to go to a theater, Margaret Mitchell was killed by a drunken driver.1.2 A brief Introction to the novelThe story of Gone with the Wind revolves around Scarlett O’Hara, who is daughter of Irish landowner Gerald, and who has made the plantation Tara into one of Georgia’s finest. In this novel, Scarlett is in love with Ashley Wilkes, who marries his cousin Melanie. As the civil war begins, Scarlett bears the responsibility to protect her family and the pregnant Melanie. During the time she stays in Atlanta with relatives, she faces Sherman’s army and delivers Melanie’s baby as the city was in danger. During the after-war reconstruction period, Scarlett practically does business with the Yankees and so prospers and restores the fortunes of Tara. In this novel, she marries 3 times with purposes —firstly she married with Charles Hamilton to spite Ashley, a second time to pay off Tara’s postwar taxes, and the third time for fun. Her third husband, Rhett Butler, engages in lucrative deals with the Federal Army from the start of the conflict and right through Reconstruction. He was angry about his wife’s love for Ashley and selfish disengagement from him and their daughter, Bonnie Blue, who dies in a riding accident. The novel ends with Scarlett realizing how much she loves Rhett and resolving to get him back—by returning to her beloved hometown Tara to plan her strategy.II. An analysis of the positive characters of Scarlett2.1. Scarlett’s integrity to promise Scarlett’s integrity to promise is evidenced by what she does ring the war; she tries her best to look after Ashley’s wife and son, only because she loves Ashley and has promised him to take care of Melanie. Before Ashley leaves to fight for the South, he asked Scarlett to take care of his wife-Melanie. Scarlett agreed and carried her promise till the end of this story. Even though she is in love with Ashley, and jealous on Melanie, she always looks after her and her baby. After Ashley left, the Yankees finally begin their siege of Atlanta, the city evacuates. Melanie and Scarlett remain behind to leave the dangerous place as Melanie is pregnant and about to give birth. After attempts to get help, Scarlett delivers Melanie's baby herself. When they return back to Tara, Scarlett still constantly offers help to Melanie and her child. Even after Ashley returned back to Tara, Scarlett still offers help to his and her family. It is not only because she loves Ashley, but also because she wants to keep her promise, which she made long time ago. 2.2. Scarlett’s loyalty to loveScarlett’s loyalty to love is evidencedattractive to Scarlett, because he is a mystery to Scarlett; she is always trying to get to know Ashley’s real feelings. The things about Ashley, which she could not understand, make her love him more. They know each other since their childhood, Scarlett and Ashley always play together. She has seen him come and go and never gives him a thought, and Ashley has never seemed so very attractive to her at the early stage. Scarlett fell in love with Ashley since “that day two years ago when Ashley, newly home from his three years’ Grand Tour in Europe, hand called to pay his respects, she had loved him.” That year she is only 16, she is so attracted and falls in love with him until she is 28. She turns to see Ashley to be that authority figure, which she always respects and loves, but he is not able to be one for her. Her so-called love for Ashley is a kind of child’s love, because he is someone that denied her, so that makes her want it more. “Even now, she could recall each detail of his dress, how brightly his boots shone, the head of a Mesa in cameo on his cravat pin, the wide Panama hat that was instantly in his hand when he saw her.” However, Ashley does never show love to her, even though he knows clearly that she loves him, “And yet- and yet – she knew he loved her. She could not be mistaken about it. Instinct stronger than reason and knowledge born of experience told her that he loved her. Too often she had surprised him when his eyes were neither drowsy nor remote, when he looked at her with a yearning and a sadness, which puzzled her. She knew he loved her.” In fact, Ashley does not love her, but he chooses to keep a vague relationship with her. Although Scarlett knows Ashley does not love her, still wants Ashley to marry her at that time and wishful thinking to be his wife. She even encourages him to run away with her, which is always a nice dream to Scarlett. 2.3. Scarlett’s courageScarlett’s courage can be seen from what she does to protect her family and her second marriage to Frank. When Scarlett return Tara, the Tara's former overseer, Yankee Jonas Wilkerson, newly a Scallywag, raises the taxes on Tara to force the O'Haras out so that he and his wife can live there. In order to save Tara, Scarlett goes to Atlanta and gets Rhett to give her the money to pay the taxes. She soon finds out Rhett is in jail and unable to help her. She then runs into Frank Kennedy, who is a successful storeowner. Frank, is unable to resist Scarlett's charms, marries her and gives her the tax money. In all, her courage makes her to marry her second husband, Frank, in order to protect Tara, where her family is. 2. 4. Scarlett’s strong willScarlett’s strong will is reflected when she return back to Tara. At that time, Scarlett finds the house in Tara in ruins, the crops burned, most of the slaves run off, her mother dead, her father demented, and her two sisters sick with typhoid. Some of her npillaging of the Yankees and they share with her all that is possible. Therefore, Scarlett forces her family and the slaves to tend fields and pick cotton. During that reconstruction period, a lone Yankee soldier arrives looking to loot and assault Scarlett, she shoots him. In all, the Scarlett’s strong will makes her to do anything to protect Tara and herself. Scarlett has a practical nature and willingness to step on anyone who doesn't have her family's best interests at heart, including her own sister. For example, in her mind, and the circumstances appear to support her thinking, there simply was no choice if they were to keep Tara. Encouraged by her strong willingness to protect Tara, she had to steal and marry Frank Kennedy herself. In fact, what people hate most about her literally enabled her to save the family.2. 5. Scarlett’s strong sense of responsibilityScarlett has a strong sense of responsibility. During the war, she volunteers to take care of the wounded in Atlanta. She has a strong sense of social responsibility, similar as many white women; she takes an active and ecated part in the movement to separate the South from the North. To Scarlett, protecting south means to protect her family and the plantation. Atlanta is completely lost from South after Sherman’s campaign. Many people in Atlanta desert their lands and families and escape to other places. Scarlett’s sense of responsibility could be seen from her loves to family and the whole of Tara. Tara is her land and her backbone; she stays and tries her best to preserve Tara no matter what it costs. Moreover, her responsibility can be seen from how she keeps with her promises. Although she agrees to take care of Melanie because she is in love with Ashley and she does not want to upset him, but she eventually does all her best to keep this promise. 2.6. Scarlett’s pursuit of independenceScarlett is an independent woman to some extent. It can be shown when she returns Tara. She starts her business and practice usury, run timber mill, and illegally employ Negroes. Even though she is abused by the southern royalty to be greedy, selfish, shameless, cruel and cold, she is an adventure, an upstart and a great heroine who has survived in the war. In fact, all the people in Tara including the Ashleys are living on Scarlett’s shoulders. Without her help, Melanie and her child would be dead in the war. Without Scarlett to be an evil, Melanie could not be respected as an angel. Therefore, Scarlett is the real respectable person because of her independence and strong characteristic. It might be arguable that Scarlett is not a fully independent woman at first, because she is a spoiled girl at first, and then she relied on men to get through the challenges in her life. However, eventually after she goes back to Tara, she becomes an independent woman, she owns her business and she looks after her family and other people in Tara with h III. An analysis of Scarlett’s demerits in her characters3.1. Scarlett’s selfishness and coldnessScarlett’s selfishness and coldness could be reflected from her attempts to get Ashley in any mean. Against the background of war, Scarlett stays in Atlanta and enjoys the company of Rhett; on the other hand, she continues to carry a torch for Ashley. She does not really care about how Melanie feels about her relationship with Ashley, and she is willing to destroy Melanie’s marriage. The day Ashley leaves, Scarlett once again reveals her feelings to him, hoping Ashley will also break down and allow he to tell Scarlett that he loves her too. Ashley makes Scarlett promise that she will look after Melanie and see his family through the upcoming crisis in his absence. Scarlett blindly agrees to his promise. As Ashley intends to leave, Scarlett clings to him desperately and they share a passionate, forbidden embrace. From an ethical point of view, it is not right to destroy anybody else’s family, particularly Melanie is her relative. However, she still does it because she is selfish, she does not care the consequence, she just want to get love from Ashley 希望小弟转载的能帮上忙

『柒』 飘的所有人物

斯嘉丽·奥哈拉、瑞德·巴特勒、艾希礼·威尔克斯、梅兰妮·汉密尔顿、杰拉尔德·奥哈拉、艾伦·罗比亚尔、苏伦·奥哈拉、卡丽恩·奥哈拉、威尔·本廷、查尔斯·汉密尔顿、碧蒂·汉密尔顿。

弗兰克·肯尼迪、贝尔·沃特琳、英蒂安·威尔克斯、哈尼·威尔克斯、约翰·威尔克斯、斯图尔特·塔尔顿、布伦特·塔尔顿、比阿特丽斯·塔尔顿、吉姆·塔尔顿、老方丹太太、乔·方丹、托尼·方丹。

亚历克斯·方丹、萨莉·芒罗、拉斐特·芒罗、韦德·汉普顿·汉密尔顿、艾拉·洛雷纳·肯尼迪、邦妮·巴特勒、博勒加德·威尔克斯、凯思琳·卡尔弗特、凯德·卡尔福特、波克、迪尔西、普里西。

大个子山姆、乔纳斯·威尔克森、艾米·斯莱特林

(7)电影飘人物分析英文版扩展阅读:

主要人物介绍:

1、斯嘉丽·奥哈拉

玛格丽特·米切尔创作的长篇小说《飘》中的女主角,又译郝思嘉。郝思嘉漂亮、聪明、又性格倔强,特别能吸引周围男子的目光。

曾经凭借美貌一次又一次地夺走别人的幸福,最后经历了战争,才终于让她明白了自己最爱的人是谁,但是一切都已无可挽回。

2、瑞德

是一个南方贵族家庭的叛逆者,社交场合他总是不多说话,但一说起来,往往又语出惊人。他头脑机警冷静,能够清醒的认识到社会发展的趋势和方向,他抓住一切时机赚钱。

甚至是战争时候也想尽方法大发国难之财,充分体现了他的自私自利、不择手段以及冒险精神。他有他的方法可以洞察斯嘉丽的一切,让她既爱又恨自己而他自己对斯嘉丽也是爱却保持着距离。

战争爆发,斯嘉丽等人遇到真正的难题时,他不顾一切,挺身而出拯救她们。他可以和妓女成为朋友,不会出于戏弄,而是他可以真正理解、同情那种堕落生活中的无可奈何。

3、梅兰妮

梅兰妮是一个集女性众多良好品质于一身的女性形象。她温柔善良,宽厚待人,懂得体恤他人。生活的动荡没有打消她对于生活的追求,面对困难,她愿意接受和承担,鼓励身边的人们对生活抱有理想。

战争动乱,她报名成为医护人员,救助需要帮助的人们;战火烧到门边,她仍希望自己等待出世的孩子有一个美好的未来。

当斯嘉丽杀死了闯入家中的强盗时,她鼓励斯嘉丽,称赞她的做法,给她肯定;斯嘉丽坠楼受伤,她一直陪在瑞德身边安慰他、鼓励他。不论生活怎样,她都充满勇气。

参考资料来源:网络——飘

『捌』 《飘》的人物表、

女主名字:郝思嘉

女主父亲名字:郝嘉乐女主两个妹妹名字:苏埃伦、卡丽恩

女主妈妈名字:埃伦

女主第一任丈夫名字:韩查理

第二任丈夫名字:弗兰克

第三人丈夫名字:白瑞德

女主第一任丈夫的妹妹:韩媚兰(希礼的妻子)

思佳爱的人(也是韩媚兰的丈夫):卫希礼

卫希礼两个妹妹的名字:卫英蒂、卫哈尼

女主大儿子名字(和第一任丈夫所生):韩韦德

女主二女儿名字(和第二任丈夫所生):埃拉

女主三女儿名字(和第三任丈夫所生):白邦妮

(8)电影飘人物分析英文版扩展阅读:

主要人物介绍:

1、斯嘉丽·奥哈拉

玛格丽特·米切尔创作的长篇小说《飘》中的女主角,又译郝思嘉。郝思嘉漂亮、聪明、又性格倔强,特别能吸引周围男子的目光。

曾经凭借美貌一次又一次地夺走别人的幸福,最后经历了战争,才终于让她明白了自己最爱的人是谁,但是一切都已无可挽回。

2、瑞德

是一个南方贵族家庭的叛逆者,社交场合他总是不多说话,但一说起来,往往又语出惊人。他头脑机警冷静,能够清醒的认识到社会发展的趋势和方向,他抓住一切时机赚钱。

甚至是战争时候也想尽方法大发国难之财,充分体现了他的自私自利、不择手段以及冒险精神。他有他的方法可以洞察斯嘉丽的一切,让她既爱又恨自己而他自己对斯嘉丽也是爱却保持着距离。

战争爆发,斯嘉丽等人遇到真正的难题时,他不顾一切,挺身而出拯救她们。他可以和妓女成为朋友,不会出于戏弄,而是他可以真正理解、同情那种堕落生活中的无可奈何。

3、梅兰妮

梅兰妮是一个集女性众多良好品质于一身的女性形象。她温柔善良,宽厚待人,懂得体恤他人。生活的动荡没有打消她对于生活的追求,面对困难,她愿意接受和承担,鼓励身边的人们对生活抱有理想。

战争动乱,她报名成为医护人员,救助需要帮助的人们;战火烧到门边,她仍希望自己等待出世的孩子有一个美好的未来。

当斯嘉丽杀死了闯入家中的强盗时,她鼓励斯嘉丽,称赞她的做法,给她肯定;斯嘉丽坠楼受伤,她一直陪在瑞德身边安慰他、鼓励他。不论生活怎样,她都充满勇气。

『玖』 求《飘》的英文版读书报告

Margaret Mitchell wrote a work merely on the legendary place in the literary circles of writers, her only work, "Gone with the Wind" has become the United States once came the best-selling works of fiction . Since 1936, the date of publication, "Gone with the Wind" This will be the U.S. Civil War romance was broken all publishing records. In 1937, Pulitzer Prize-winning novel. Subsequently been made into movies, even movies in the history of American movies has become a classic.
November 8, 1900, Margaret Mitchell was born in Atlanta, Georgia, home of a lawyer. Her father was once the history of Atlanta, Chairman of the Institute. During the Civil War, Atlanta was in 1864, fell into the hands of the Northern Army generals Sherman. Later, it became the topic of enthusiastic residents of Atlanta. From childhood onwards, Margaret would always hear her father and friends, and even among residents to talk about the Civil War. When the 26-year-old Margaret decided to create a novel about the Civil War, Atlanta became the natural background of the novel.
Margaret was ecated at Smith College in Massachusetts. After the mother died, at home, needs her to preside over the household had to drop out. From 1922 onwards, she began to use his nickname "Peggy" to "Atlanta Journal" writer.
After a failed marriage later, Margaret in 1925 with the Georgia heat the company's advertising director, John Shi married. In 1926, because of a thigh injury, Margaret had to resign from the newspaper's work. In her husband's encouragement, she started to focus on creativity.
"Gone with the Wind," Margaret took up writing nearly 10 years. In July 1935, Macmillan decided to publish the novel, and tentatively named "Tomorrow is a new day." Since then, Margaret has spent half a year's time to cross-check fiction historical events involved in the specific time and place. Finally, she cited the American poet Ernest Dawson's a poem, the novel's title will be changed to "Gone with the Wind". Fiction Description:
"Gone with the Wind" is a United States Civil War, a historical background to the south of social life for the living environment panoramic social novels. Novel as the full social outlook of the U.S. South, as well as the colored people in the huge social change in the fate of the changes to show different characters through a complex social environment in the confusion in the fate of the changes revealed by the different personalities will inevitably move toward a different fate. By the use of women's specific viewing angle, subtle and profoundly depicted with Scarlett as the central figure, to Reid, Mei Lan, and Wei-Li as the main character of the Greek people's social activities, through their social activities,
Shows the complicated social picture, as well as the fate of their respective different direction.
In previous novels, the author used to shape the character of a single and prominent figure in the positive character is character, the great glory, without the slightest defects, while the negative characters are usually full of dark cunning and ruthless character, nature, character, a very different shape clear. The "Gone with the Wind" has broken this descriptive method, the novel by the characters presented to us are both positive and negative character of the combination, this combination of both the rounded personality and vivid realization of the character traits of each character, but also in the reveal deep-seated social changes brought about by a change of indivials. "Gone with the Wind"- Margaret Mitchell (U.S.)Author:U.S. writer Margaret Mitchell wrote a work merely on the legendary place in the literary circles of writers, her only work, "Gone with the Wind" has become the United States once came the best-selling works of fiction . Since 1936, the date of publication, "Gone with the Wind" This will be the U.S. Civil War romance was broken all publishing records. In 1937, Pulitzer Prize-winning novel. Subsequently been made into movies, even movies in the history of American movies has become a classic.November 8, 1900, Margaret Mitchell was born in Atlanta, Georgia, home of a lawyer. Her father was once the history of Atlanta, Chairman of the Institute. During the Civil War, Atlanta was in 1864, fell into the hands of the Northern Army generals Sherman. Later, it became the topic of enthusiastic residents of Atlanta. From childhood onwards, Margaret would always hear her father and friends, and even among residents to talk about the Civil War. When the 26-year-old Margaret decided to create a novel about the Civil War, Atlanta became the natural background of the novel.Margaret was ecated at Smith College in Massachusetts. After the mother died, at home, needs her to preside over the household had to drop out. From 1922 onwards, she began to use his nickname "Peggy" to "Atlanta Journal" writer.After a failed marriage later, Margaret in 1925 with the Georgia heat the company's advertising director, John Shi married. In 1926, because of a thigh injury, Margaret had to resign from the newspaper's work. In her husband's encouragement, she started to focus on creativity."Gone with the Wind," Margaret took up writing nearly 10 years. In July 1935, Macmillan decided to publish the novel, and tentatively named "Tomorrow is a new day." Since then, Margaret has spent half a year's time to cross-check fiction historical events involved in the specific time and place. Finally, she cited the American poet Ernest Dawson's a poem, the novel's title will be changed to "Gone with the Wind". Fiction Description:"Gone with the Wind" is a United States Civil War, a historical background to the south of social life for the living environment panoramic social novels. Novel as the full social outlook of the U.S. South, as well as the colored people in the huge social change in the fate of the changes to show different characters through a complex social environment in the confusion in the fate of the changes revealed by the different personalities will inevitably move toward a different fate. By the use of women's specific viewing angle, subtle and profoundly depicted with Scarlett as the central figure, to Reid, Mei Lan, and Wei-Li as the main character of the Greek people's social activities, through their social activities,Shows the complicated social picture, as well as the fate of their respective different direction.In previous novels, the author used to shape the character of a single and prominent figure in the positive character is character, the great glory, without the slightest defects, while the negative characters are usually full of dark cunning and ruthless character, nature, character, a very different shape clear. The "Gone with the Wind" has broken this descriptive method, the novel by the characters presented to us are both positive and negative character of the combination, this combination of both the rounded personality and vivid realization of the character traits of each character, but also in the reveal deep-seated social changes brought about by a change of indivials.

『拾』 对《飘》中的人物性格的分析

主人公思佳丽的性格特点

(一)思佳的家庭对思佳的性格的影响

1.父亲对思佳的影响

在家里,思佳和父亲像两个好朋友一样,当父亲看到她跳篱笆时,便当面责备她,但事后不会向她母亲提出。而思佳要是知道父亲打牌输了钱,她也不会告诉母亲。他们两个人有一样的想法,父亲有事不想让妻子知道,女儿有事也不想让母亲知道。他们之间有一种挺正常的父女联盟,不想让爱伦知道了他们做的事而生气和担心。儿童心理发展有一种现象,即到了3岁时开始从自己和母亲的一体关系分裂出来,并且把情感投在父亲身上,甚至要和母亲竞争而独占父亲,称为俄底浦斯情结,又叫恋父情结[2]。应该说,思佳也是有恋父情结的

思佳在父亲身上学到的还有对生活的坚强品格和对黑人仆人的慷慨关心。当父亲死了以后,思佳把父亲的一块珍贵的手表给了一个贴身家奴。而当她在经营木材加工厂时,一个黑人奴隶投奔而来,她首先想到的是要保护他,应该说这些地方受父亲影响很大。同时她继承了自己父亲的坚强。在那个风云突变的乱世,她能在备受创伤和打击之后不留恋以前豪华高雅的生活,而坚强的站起来下地摘棉花。在塔拉红色的土地上她得到了黑色的坚毅,正如她父亲所说的,这个世界上只有土地和日月同在。这股强大的力量加之她固有的爱尔兰血统潜在的反叛思想,使之公开在亚特兰大和北方佬做生意。从文学与人生的审美联系上说,文学对信仰的表现,也是文学对人生的一种永恒的把握的表现,通过信仰的确立,人们可以对世界的未来,人生的未来充满遐想,以饱满的热情和信念实现向必然王国的精神飞跃[3]。而思佳的信仰是坚强,自信,对土地的热爱,一个固执而倔强的信仰,这也受了她父亲的影响。

思佳在家里不怕父亲,正是在父亲面前的有恃无恐的地位养成了她一生中对男人挥来斥去的自信和骄傲,也形成了她一生中与其他女性争夺男人的强烈攻击性。在她的一生中,不仅不顾廉耻的掠夺妹妹的爱人,而且无休止的掠夺属于别人的男人。父亲对她的影响贯穿了她的一生[4]。

2.母亲对她的影响

父母对儿女的爱,首先是本能的驱动,就像其它动物一样。他们会不自觉地把血缘关系神圣化、宗教化,把儿女看作自我的生命的延续,把生子育女看作是人生价值的体现。所以,在理智上、精神层面上,父母的爱是一种自爱,是把儿女当自己——理想化的自己——来爱,这种观点早在穆勒,霍尔巴赫的伦理信念中就得到揭示[5]。母亲是思佳人格成长的重要因素。母亲不仅是一般意义上的贤妻良母,她实际上是思嘉面对的整个道德规范。面对这个可以称之为“女人楷模”的母亲,思嘉丽的态度是十分矛盾的。一方面,她受不了母亲责备的目光,所以,她在母亲面前总是摆出最好的面孔,行动也最规矩。但是无论她散开的长裙多么老实,发型显得多么端庄,小手交叠的多么文静,她的本来面目是藏不住的。

但是母亲对她的教育似乎影响了她的生活,在她看来,所有女人都是敌人,只有她母亲一个例外,在她心里母亲是靠山,只有母亲和老天最可靠,最让人放心。其他人根本无法相比。当瑞德给她东西时,首先想到的是母亲教育她,当别人给自己东西时,首先要给钱的道理。她一方面要尊敬母亲,把她当偶像崇拜,又想揉母亲的头发,并且取笑她,她一方面对母亲的教育反抗,又把母亲当成圣母,这些复杂性影响着她性格的多重性,同时形成了她独特的叛逆性格。

(二)思佳丽对金钱的追逐

当她看到塔而顿家为他们死去的儿子立两块大理石墓碑时,她感到的不是悲伤,而是为花在墓碑上的钱心疼。当她收留南方士兵时,她时时刻刻为多吃掉的食物痛心。瑞德不耐烦的说她,难道你除了钱,什么都不想吗?有人认为思佳丽只是金钱的儿女,对她持反对态度,但是在当时,钱是能够生存下去的条件。这也证明了她比较现实。她三次结婚,都和钱有关系。第一次结婚,是为了让艾西礼生气,同时考虑到这个人有钱。第二次,为了得到钱,她打算嫁给瑞德,还打算做他的情人,遭到拒绝后,她知道自己的妹妹的情人有存款,就用尽心计与他结婚。结婚后钱的问题解决了,又不顾家人的劝说经营锯木厂。第三次结婚,不是她爱上瑞德了,而是为了享受奢侈的生活。人对于金钱的渴望有时并不仅仅是金钱的本身,而潜藏在对金钱的渴望的背后,更多的是对价值,金钱,社会认可的渴求。但当事人在意识层面往往不能了解金钱对自己的这些象征意义。斯佳丽对钱的追求是为了满足自己的生存和奢侈,在追求的过程中,她也失去了很多,同时也说明了她缺乏一种安全感。

(三)思佳丽对爱情对自己的内心都缺乏一种了解。

她对人的内心活动甚至自己的内心活动都缺乏一种了解。艾西礼曾告诉她:“像我们这样不同的两个人,只有爱情是不够的,你需要的是一个男人的全部,包括他的躯体,感情和灵魂。如果你没有得到,你以后会后悔的。你会恨我读的书和欣赏的音乐,因为它们把我从你身边拉走。”但思佳还是爱着艾西礼,并且认为艾西礼也爱着她。为了艾西礼,她冒着生命危险照顾媚兰,她在塔拉干粗活,不想让艾西礼干。后来还给艾西礼钱花。但她对瑞德的所有深情一无所知,甚至在瑞德的怀里还想着艾西礼。后来她才意识到她一直爱的不是艾西礼,而是自己虚构的东西,并把它套在了艾西礼的身上。斯佳丽一直在寻找的避难处,那个安全而又温暖的地方,这个地方就是瑞德。因为瑞德有坚实的臂膀可以把她抱在怀里,让她对事情有清醒的头脑。但是她一直都没有意识到,尽管他对她冷嘲热讽,他还是爱着她。直到瑞德走了以后,她才意识到,一直都爱着瑞德。只是一直那么傻,不知道。所以说,她缺乏对自己内心的了解。

(四)思佳的潜意识

小说中反复出现思佳丽做的一个恶梦:世界上没有一个人可以依赖,有一个可怕的东西在追她,她就不停的跑啊跑啊,跑的心都快炸了。一边跑,一边喊,模模糊糊的想在周围的雾里找一个地方躲起来。这个恶梦贯穿了思佳丽战后的生活。弗洛伊德认为:“梦一定是有某种意义的,即使那是一种晦涩的隐意用以取代某种思想的过程”。[6]在这个梦里,充分地展示了思佳丽内心思想活动,揭示了她一切行为的动机。思佳丽在梦境中处于一片迷雾中,看不清方向,这象征着思佳丽思想上的混乱。思佳丽没有了一个具体的价值标准,她就对在她身边发生的一切感到迷惑不解,感到害怕。投射在梦中,就是浓浓的雾,让她什么都看不清楚。思佳丽感觉雾中有可怕的东西在追逐她,这个可怕的东西象征了思佳丽战争中与战争后的那一段艰苦生活,是饥饿、贫困和死亡的威胁。她的奔走逃避,其实也就是一种强烈的求生欲望的表现,暗示着思佳丽为了生活下去而做出努力的过程。她在现实生活中白手起家,从废墟中重建塔拉庄园,经营弗兰克的店铺,再盘接下木材厂,拼命赚钱的力量,就是对饥饿与死亡的恐惧感,对生存的渴求,一种强烈的求生欲望。但她的行为并未使内心获得真正的安宁,内心依然恐惧,因此在梦中,她总是一直奔跑,始终没有找到安全的地方。通过思佳丽的梦,可见她一切行为往往是源于内心欲望的驱动。她是凭着直觉与本能做事的人。在梦中,她内心真实的一面坦露了出来,她是害怕的,恐惧的,与现实中表现出来的凶悍、残暴、固执形成鲜明对比,使思佳丽这一形象的复杂矛盾体现得更加真切。

三 对瑞德的性格分析

艺术审美对象是一个具有复杂层面的构成体,用横看成岭侧成峰形容也不过分[7]。瑞德也是一个性格的复杂体。一方面,从他身上可以看到19世纪西方资本主义社会中的资本家的某些特性,他信奉的是野心家的金钱哲学。另一方面,也可以看到他桀骜不驯的性格下隐藏的深情和独特的品格。(一)他对社会有清醒的认识

在战争面前,他是一个对现实有清醒认识的人。他认为他们狂妄的想要打仗,所凭借的只是棉花和骄傲。而到真正战争的时候,棉花将没有价值,而骄横将是他们唯一剩下的标准。他和艾西礼是唯一真正了解战争结果的人。但是不同的是,艾西礼选择了屈服于礼教,成了战争的牺牲品。而瑞德则选择了不做无畏的牺牲,而是穿越封锁线,保护自己,并用战争契机经商获利。他认为“把一起荒野改变为一起繁荣而致富的是帝国主义时期,在帝国主义时期有许多钱好赚,在帝国主义灭亡时期可以赚的更多[8]。”从这些地方可以看出他具有敏锐的商业头脑。但是,他也是一个有骨气不忘本的热血男子。在南方军队即将战败时,他毅然参战为自己的一方而战。他对斯佳丽说:“你想想,要是我在千钧一发的危机关头出现在我们的军队,这对他们将是多大的鼓舞呀。” (二)瑞德对思佳是世界上最纯真的爱情

瑞德第一次见思佳时,思佳和艾西礼说话恼怒了,扔了一个花瓶,差点扔在瑞德身上。瑞德却认为她是一个感做敢当,敢于说出自己想法,甚至摔花瓶的女子,并且爱上了她。从此虽然瑞德总是嘲弄思佳,但是心里还是有着最深情的爱。瑞德知道是不能告诉思佳的,因为按思佳的个性,她一定会不屑或站在较高的位置,对瑞德高傲,浑然不顾。虽然他表面的玩世不恭,但是他却知道思佳的内心需要,处处都在关心思佳。思佳穿着丧衣不能跳舞,是他帮助思佳摆脱了所有束缚,开始跳舞。斯佳丽困在亚特兰大,是瑞德为他偷来一匹马,驾着车逃出城。每当思佳从可怕的梦中惊醒的时候,是瑞德用宽大的胸怀保护她。性将男人分成两半,并赋予男人两个完全不同的面孔:对外,对情敌,他必须表现得十分好斗和野蛮;对内,对自己钟情的女人,他必须表现得柔情似水,爱意绵绵。在女人面前,他必须控制自己,必须束缚自己野蛮的天性。简单地说就是,他必须表现得文明,有教养。当瑞德和思佳结婚后,每天早晨,瑞德都会把早餐拿到屋里,一口一口的喂思佳。爱女邦妮的出世,让他把对斯佳丽的爱转嫁到了邦妮的身上。他不允许女儿受到一点伤害。思佳甚至有点忌妒。邦妮死后,瑞德才告诉思佳,他把邦妮当成思佳,当成没有经历战争,无忧无虑的思佳。可是谁能想到巨大的不幸会降落到了邦妮身上,爱女的夭折使他近乎疯狂,他甚至不允许下葬邦妮。他和思佳之间出现了难以弥合的裂痕。思佳的执迷不悟,使他怀着宁为玉碎不为瓦全的爱情观选择了离去。男女之间只要存在着不平等的奉献与牺牲,这种爱就是不人道的或畸形的。但是,这却构成了爱情的高尚与伟大!所以瑞德的形象在多少人的心里都是高大不可磨灭的。

(三)瑞德对媚兰的尊敬

瑞德以前玩世不恭,因为他在人世间看到的只是邪恶和虚伪,并使自己变的如此,因为只有这样,才能较为轻松的生活。直到他看到媚兰,并感知她有那么伟大的心灵,对别人的宽容,面对事情那么坚强,他被她高尚美好的灵魂深深的感动。原来,世界上还有另一种人和另一种生活。虽然这种人不多,这种生活艰难,但是媚兰预示着一种希望。所以他赞美媚兰,尊敬媚兰。并希望有和媚兰似的心灵。斯佳丽曾责问瑞德为什么总是对媚兰必恭必敬,而对她却是冷嘲热讽。瑞德回答她,媚兰的眼睛像在一个卑劣世界的明灯。瑞德把对美好高尚的热爱寄托给了邦妮,邦妮一死,一下子苍老了很多,似乎把一切都带走了。他把自己反锁在房间里守着邦妮的尸体两天两夜,谁叫也不开门,奶妈只有请来了媚兰,因为瑞德最尊重她的意见。门开了,而媚兰却倒下了。瑞德心痛无比,“媚兰是我见过的最仁慈的人,伟大的女性,非常伟大的女性。”

每个人的生命中都有一根细线,它连结着肉体和灵魂。有的人耽于肉体的生活,而忽视了灵魂的提升。他们找不到那根细线;有人专注于灵魂的超度而不需要那根细线;而世人大多既不愿委屈了肉体,又希望灵魂有所归依,细线是一个人的生命热情所在,且每一个人的生命热情有所不同[9]。媚兰是最能触动瑞德细线的那个人。他渴望从堕落走向拯救,走向高尚美好的生活。

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