简爱英语电影概要

❶ 简爱电影的剧情简介

“你以为，我因为穷，低微，矮小，不美，我就没有灵魂没有心吗？你想错了──我的灵魂和你一样， 我的心也和你完全一样……我们站在上帝脚跟前，是平等的──因为我们是平等的！”
简爱是个孤女，出生于一个穷牧师家庭。父母由于染上伤寒，在很短的时间里相继去世。幼小的简寄养在姨父母家里，但姨父又不幸去世，那之后，她成了姨母的眼中钉，并把她和自己的孩子隔离开来，简受尽了精神和肉体上的歧视和虐待。也因此，固执的简与姨母的对抗变得更加公开和坚决。终于，姨母将她送进了洛伍德慈善学校。
洛伍德慈善学校的校规相当严厉，生活又极其艰苦，院长是个冷酷的伪君子。简在孤儿院继续受到精神和肉体上的摧残。由于生活条件恶劣，学校里经常有孩子病死。简就亲眼目睹了自己最好的朋友海伦的离去。
多年后，简长大成人，此时的她早已厌倦了这里的生活，于是登广告谋求家庭教师的职业。不久，桑非德庄园的女管家聘用了她。简终于离开了洛伍德慈善学校，满怀欣喜地前往桑非德庄园。
桑非德庄园的男主人罗契斯特经常在外，很少回家，偌大的宅第只有一个不到10 岁的女孩阿戴列·瓦朗，罗契斯特是她的保护人，而她就是简的学生。
一天黄昏，简外出散步，邂逅了未曾谋面的主人，他刚从国外归来，这是他们的第一次见面。在这之后，简发现她的主人是个性格忧郁、喜怒无常的人，对她的态度时好时坏。整幢房子沉郁而空旷，有时还会听到一种令人毛骨悚然的奇怪的笑声。一天，简在睡梦中被这种笑声惊醒，发现罗契斯特的房间着了火，简叫醒他并帮助他扑灭火。
罗契斯特还是一如既往地长期漂泊在外，但每次回来后都喜欢举行家宴。在一次家宴上，他向一位名叫布兰契的漂亮小姐大献殷勤。简被召进客厅，却受到布兰契母女的冷遇，她忍受屈辱，离开客厅。此时，她发现自己已经爱上了罗契斯特。
其实罗契斯特也爱简，他只是想试探简对自己的爱情。当他向简求婚时，简答应了他。婚礼前夜，简在朦胧中看到一个面目可憎的女人在镜前披戴她的婚纱。第二天，当婚礼在教堂悄然进行时，突然有人出证：罗契斯特先生15年前已经结婚。他的妻子原来就是那个被关在三楼密室里的疯女人。法律阻碍了他们的爱情，使两人陷入深深的痛苦之中。
在一个凄风苦雨之夜，简离开了桑非德庄园。在寻找新的生活出路的途中，简风餐露宿，沿途乞讨，历尽磨难，最后被牧师圣约翰收留，并在一所小学校任教。
不久，简得知叔父去世并给她留下一笔遗产，同时还发现圣约翰是她的表兄，简决定将财产平分。圣约翰是个狂热的教徒，打算去印度传教。他请求简嫁给他并和他同去印度。简拒绝了他，决定回到罗契斯特身边。
然而，当她回到桑非德庄园的时候，那座宅子已经变成了一片废墟，疯女人放火后坠楼身亡，罗契斯特也受伤致残。简找到他并和他结了婚，从此过上了自己理想的幸福生活。

❷ 《简爱》的主要内容

主要是属于教育小说的类型，《简·爱》追随着与书同名的女主角—简·爱众多情感与经验，包括她成年期的成长，或是与一个拜伦式英雄—荆棘园男主人罗彻斯特先生相爱的过程。

作者对角色心理细腻的描写，可以逐渐揭开简内心的道德观与精神上的感知。《简·爱》革新了虚构小说的框架，透过早期诗歌的形式赋予了故事里所有事件紧张的节奏和张力。

夏洛蒂·勃朗特被誉为在故事里最早使用私我意识的作家，也是詹姆斯·乔伊斯和马赛尔·普鲁斯特等文学作家的先辈。

这本小说包含了有力的判断和崇高的道德核心，并进行了许多社会批判。《简·爱》在那么早的时候，就赋予了简这个角色独特性和个体化的意志，并大方地讨论阶级歧视、性别、宗教和早期的女性主义。

情节

简·爱是个孤女，从小被寄养在盖茨海德庄园舅妈里德太太家，笼罩在被舅母虐待的阴影下，十岁那年被送进了罗伍德（Lowood）寄宿学校，院长是个自私残忍的人。

她经历了种种折磨，她的好友海伦死于肺病；但她靠着坚强的意志完成了学业，成为一名优秀的教师，在孤儿院当了两年教师，但她受不了那里的孤寂，于是受聘于桑费尔德庄园（Thornfield Hall）。

庄园的主人罗彻斯特是个性格阴郁而又喜怒无常的人，他和简·爱经常为某种思想辩论不休，但两人却逐渐漫生情愫。

有一天里德太太派人来找简·爱，说她病危，要见简·爱一面。见面时，里德太太给她一封信，这封信是三年前简·爱的叔父寄来的，向她打听简·爱的消息。

里德太太谎称简·爱在孤儿院病死了，临终前里德太太终于良心发现把真相告诉简·爱。罗彻斯特向她求婚，简·爱答应了，并高兴地准备婚礼，但是在婚礼上却发现罗彻斯特已经有合法妻子，而且他的妻子受过精神创伤，是一个精神病患者。

简·爱伤心地逃离了桑费尔德庄园。她身无分文，并且遗失了包裹，沿途乞讨，最后晕倒在牧师圣约翰家门前，被圣约翰和他的两个妹妹救醒。并且帮助她找到教师的工作。

后来圣约翰发现简·爱是他的表妹，简·爱的叔父把所有遗产留给了她，她又把遗产平分给了她和她的三位表亲戚。表兄圣约翰向她求婚，但简·爱没答应。

简·爱回到桑费尔德庄园时，整个庄园已是一片废墟。罗彻斯特的妻子跳楼而死，罗彻斯特被烧瞎了双眼并失去了一只手，孤苦无依。

简·爱跟罗彻斯特终于结婚，生了一个男孩，而罗彻斯特的眼睛则恢复到可以见到儿子。

(2)简爱英语电影概要扩展阅读：

简介

《简·爱》（英语：Jane Eyre），19世纪英国文学名著，1847年出版，作者是英国女作家夏洛蒂·勃朗特。

《简·爱》是于1847年10月16日 以“柯勒·贝尔”这个男性化的笔名初次在伦敦Smith, Elder & Co.出版。美国的第一个版本，第二年于纽约的Harper & Brothers（今哈珀柯林斯的前身）出版。

背景

简·爱被送往罗伍德寄宿学校的事情实际是作者的亲身经历，海伦·伯恩斯在学校死于肺结核（当时所谓的消耗病）一事也与作者的姐姐伊丽莎白及玛丽的身世一模一样

。后者罹患同样的疾病而早夭于兰开夏小村柯文桥（Cowan Bridge）的牧师女儿学校（Clergy Daughters School）。

布洛克赫斯特先生的原型就是这个学校的校长英格兰牧师威廉·凯鲁斯·威尔逊（Rev. William Carus Wilson，1791–1859）。约翰·里德的酗酒与逝世则可以从作者的弟弟布兰维尔（Branwell）身上一窥究竟。最后，像简·爱一样，夏洛蒂·勃朗特也当过家庭教师。

这些细节最早见于作者的朋友、作家伊丽莎白·盖斯凯尔的著作《夏洛蒂·勃朗特传》（The Life of Charlotte Brontë，1857）中。

桑费尔德庄园的灵感很可能来自英格兰峰区哈瑟萨奇附近的北利斯庄园（North Lees Hall），夏绿蒂和她的朋友爱伦·纳西在1845年夏曾到此地游玩，并在1845年7月22日的一封信中有所提及。

据称兰开夏的韦科勒庄园（Wycoller Hall）是书中罗彻斯特先生隐居的芬丁庄园（Ferndean Manor）的原型，这两个庄园主人都有相似的遭遇，韦科勒庄园的主人亨利·坎利夫（Henry Cunliffe）在1770年代继承此地，1818年逝世于此。

实际上坎利夫的一名家属名字就是伊丽莎白·爱（Elizabeth Eyre）。

罗彻斯特先生原配点火引燃床帏的情节在1830年8月夏绿蒂自己出版的《The Young Men's Magazine》第二号中就已经出现了。

❸ 急求 《简 爱》的英文简介！！英语高手都帮帮忙`感激不尽~

Jane Eyre ranks as one of the greatest and most perennially popular works of English fiction. Although the poor but plucky heroine is outwardly of plain appearance, she possesses an indomitable spirit, a sharp wit and great courage. She is forced to battle against the exigencies of a cruel guardian, a harsh employer and a rigid social order. All of which circumscribe her life and position when she becomes governess to the daughter of the mysterious, sardonic and attractive Mr Rochester.
However, there is great kindness and warmth in this epic love story, which is set against the magnificent backdrop of the Yorkshire moors.

❹ 《简爱》电影的英语影评

Jane Eyre is a first-person narrative of the formative years of the title character, a small, plain-faced, intelligent, and passionate English orphan girl. The plot follows the form of a Bilngsroman, a novel that tells the story of a child's maturation and focuses on the emotions and experiences that lead to his or her maturity. The novel goes through five distinct stages: (1) Jane's childhood at Gateshead, where she is abused by her aunt and cousins; (2) her ecation at Lowood School, where she acquires friends and role models but also suffers privations; (3) her time as governess at Thornfield Manor, where she falls in love with her Byronic employer, Edward Rochester; (4) her time with the Rivers family at Marsh's End (or Moor House) and at Morton, where her cold clergyman-cousin St. John Rivers proposes to her; and (5) her reunion with and marriage to her beloved Rochester at his house of Ferndean. Partly autobiographical, the novel abounds with social criticism and sinister Gothic elements. Jane Eyre is divided into 38 chapters, and most editions are at least 400 pages long

❺ 《简 爱》的英文梗概，80-100词。

英文梗概：It is mainly about an orphan girl, Jane Eyre, who was adopted at her uncle's home when she was a child. Her uncle hated her very much. After her uncle died, she sent her as a minor child to a church school, where she was born and died.

A few years later, she was about eighteen years old and left a purgatory school and worked as a tutor in a manor. From this, he fell in love with the owner of the manor, Mr. Rochester. And just as they were getting married, when they learned that the man had a wife or a madman, they were confined in the castle where she lived every day.

So she left her heart and was rescued by three brothers and sisters. She became a teacher in a humble temporary school anonymously, but the eldest brother of the three brothers and sisters discovered her secret.

They were cousins and sisters, and they got a large legacy of a deceased loved one. Returning to his family, Jane Eyre, who had wealth, missed Mr. Rochester and quietly returned to the manor, only to find that Mr.Rochester was injured and blind, and the castle was ruined by his mad wife's act of setting fire to the house.

So Jane Eyre returned to Mr. Rochester, who was single and had no bondage, and they began a happy life.

汉文对照：主要是讲一个孤女简爱，从小被收养在舅舅家，他舅母十分讨厌她，在她舅舅死后，将还是未成年孩子的她送到一家教会学校，由她自生自灭。

几年后，她大概十八岁离开炼狱般的学校，到一家庄园做家庭教师。由此爱上了那个庄园男主人——罗切斯特先生。而正当两人举行婚礼之际，得知了男主人居然有一个老婆，还是疯子，就被关在她每天生活的城堡里。

于是，她伤心离开，被一户兄妹三人所救。她隐姓埋名又做起了简陋临时学校的教师，而三兄妹的大哥却发现了她的秘密，原来他们竟然是表兄妹的关系，并且得到了一个死去亲人的一大笔遗产。找回亲情，拥有财富的简爱心中挂念罗切斯特先生，悄悄回到那个庄园，却发现罗切斯特先生在疯妻放火烧屋的行径下，受伤成了盲人，城堡也成了废墟。

于是简爱回到了已经单身，没有束缚的罗切斯特先生身边，两人开始了幸福的生活。

(5)简爱英语电影概要扩展阅读

这本小说是一部具有浓厚浪漫主义色彩的现实主义小说。《简·爱》是部脍炙人口的作品，一部带有自传色彩的长篇小说。《简·爱》中的简·爱人生追求有两个基本旋律：富有激情、幻想、反抗和坚持不懈的精神；对人间自由幸福的渴望和对更高精神境界的追求。

这本小说的主题是通过对孤女坎坷不平的人生经历，成功地塑造了一个不安于现状、不甘受辱、敢于抗争的女性形象，反映一个平凡心灵的坦诚倾诉的呼号和责难，一个小写的人成为一个大写的人的渴望。

❻ 简爱英语简介中文翻译

简爱是一个孤儿,出生在一个贫穷的牧师家庭。 因为父母感染了伤寒,一个接一个死于此。 年轻的简养父母在叔叔的家里。 叔叔,里德先生去世,简已经经历了20年的歧视和虐待的生活。 时间,由于攻击表妹,简被关在红房子里。 身体上的疼痛和精神上的屈辱和恐惧,使她大病。 姑姑视作眼中钉,她和自己的孩子隔离从那时起,她姑姑的对抗一个更加开放和坚决。 在被发送到罗沃德孤儿院。
孤儿院教规严厉的生活条件,总统是一个寒冷的伪君子。 简在孤儿院继续精神和身体的破坏。 由于恶劣的生活条件,孤儿院和孩子们常常死于这种疾病。 简留下来教了两年毕业后,当她的朋友海伦疾病死亡。 广告,简厌倦了孤儿院的生活,寻求专业辅导。 刺领域庄园管家雇佣她。 罗切斯特的庄园,男人经常出国旅行,巨大的大厦只有一个不到10岁的女孩,阿黛尔瓦伦汀,罗切斯特是她的保护人,她是简的学生。
一天晚上,简出去散步,遇到老板从国外回来,这是他们第一次见面。 之后她发现她的主人是一个忧郁的,喜怒无常的人,她的好与不好的态度。 沮丧的整个房子空,有时听到一个奇怪的诡异的笑。
一天,简是一个笑在睡梦惊醒,发现罗切斯特的房间着了火,简叫醒他并帮助他灭火。
罗切斯特回来后经常举行私人宴会。 在一场盛宴的埃内斯托漂亮兰契非常勇敢的女士。 简叫到客厅,但让布兰奇的冷遇和她的女儿,她忍受屈辱,离开客厅。 此时,她已经爱上了罗切斯特。 事实上,罗彻斯特也爱上了简,他只是想测试简的爱情。 当他,当嫁给简,简答应了他。 婚礼前夕,《暮光之城》在镜子里看到一个可怕的女人穿着婚纱在φ。 第二天,当婚礼在教堂悄然进行时,突然这是扑克牌:罗切斯特先生15年前已经结婚。 他的妻子,但它是在三楼,举行闭门在疯狂的女人。 法律是一个障碍,他们的爱情,使两人陷入深深的痛苦。 在寒冷潮湿的夜晚。 简离开了罗切斯特。 寻找一种新的生活方式,简在沿途乞讨,经历了许多困难,最后在沼泽的房子已经被牧师圣约翰避难所,当在一个小学教书。
不久,简得知他的叔叔去世,留给她的遗产,但还发现圣约翰是她的表兄,简决定将财产。 圣约翰是一个狂热的基督教传教士在印度的计划。 他请求简嫁给他,他去印度。 简拒绝了他,决定回到罗切斯特身边。
她回到荆棘房地产领域,那座Zhaizi在废墟,疯女人,从建筑火灾死亡和残废的罗切斯特也受伤。 简找到他并嫁给了他,一直是一个理想的幸福生活。 最打动我的是,简段时间看起来平坦,谦虚,但不放弃自己,不虚荣,她善良,温柔,勇气去追求自己的幸福。 最后与原始为了偿还。 她的经历让我爱爱的最初概念的形成。

Jane Eyre is an orphan, born in a poor family priest. Because the parents have contracted typhoid fever, one after another died in a this. Young Jane foster parent's home in the uncle. Uncle, Mr. Reed's death, Jane had suffered 20 years of discrimination and abuse of life. Time, e to the assault against the cousin, Jane has been locked up in a red house. Physical pain and mental humiliation and fear, made her a serious illness. Her aunt as a thorn in the side, and to her and their children isolated from then on, the confrontation with her aunt in a more open and resolute. After being sent to the orphanage Lowood.
Orphanage canon harsh living conditions, the President is a cold hypocrite. Jane in the orphanage continued to be spiritual and physical destruction. Because of poor living conditions, orphanages and children often died of the disease. Jane stayed to teach for two years after graation, when her friend Helen disease died. Jane tired of orphanage life, advertising, seek professional tutors. Thorn Field Manor housekeeper hired her. Rochester Manor, the men who frequently travel abroad, the huge mansion is only one less than 10-year-old girl, Adele Valentin, Rochester was her protector, she is the Jane's students.
One evening, Jane to go out walking, encounter the owner returned from abroad, this is the first time they met. After she discovered that her master was a melancholy, moody people, the attitude of her good times and bad. Depressed the whole house empty, and sometimes hear a strange eerie laughter.
One day, Jane was such a laugh in their sleep awakened and found that Rochester's room caught fire, Jane to wake him and help him fight the fire.
Rochester came back often hold a private banquet. In a feast to the one Ernesto pretty Ranchi very gallant lady. Jane was called into the living room, but getting the cold shoulder by the Blanche and her daughter, she enred humiliation, to leave the living room. At this point, she has fallen in love with Rochester. In fact, Rochester has also fallen in love with Jane, he just wanted to test Jane for their love. When he, when to marry Jane, Jane promised to him. Wedding eve, in the twilight to see a terrifying woman in the mirror wearing her wedding dress before the Phi. The next day, when the wedding in the church carried out quietly, when suddenly it was out of cards: Mr. Rochester had been married 15 years ago. His wife, but it was on the third floor that was held behind closed doors inside the crazy woman. Laws are an obstacle to their love, so that the two into a deep pain. In a cold, wet night. Jane left Rochester. Looking for a way out of the way to a new life, Jane camped along the way begging, gone through many hardships, finally at Moor House has been pastor St. John's shelter, and when teaching in a elementary school.
Soon, Jane learned that his uncle died and left her a legacy, but also found that St. John is her cousin, Jane decided to split the property. St. John is a fanatical Christian missionary in India plans. He asked Jane to marry him and with him to go to India. Jane refused to him, and decided to return to Rochester side.

❼ 《简爱》讲的什么

美国电影《简爱》讲述一位从小变成孤儿的英国女子在各种磨难中不断追求自由与尊严，坚持自我，最终获得幸福的故事。

《简·爱》是2011年焦点电影公司出品的一部美国爱情片，由凯瑞·福永执导，由迈克尔·法斯宾德、米娅·华希科沃斯卡、杰米·贝尔、朱迪·丹奇等联袂主演。影片于2011年3月11日在美国上映。

剧情简介

从小失去父母的简·爱（米娅·华希科沃斯卡饰）寄居在舅妈家，自幼受尽表兄（克雷格·罗伯兹饰）欺辱和舅妈（莎莉·霍金斯饰）冷眼，稍大些后即被送入管教严格的教会女子学校。

在冷漠、刻板环境中长大的简·爱并没有成为心理扭曲的女孩，而是自立自强，还 积累了不凡的学识修养，成年后她成为桑菲尔德贵族庄园的家庭教师。

❽ 英语电影摘要

Jane Eyre： Written by C Bronte
Introction and Notes by Dr Sally Minogue, Canterbury Christ Church University College.

Jane Eyre ranks as one of the greatest and most perennially popular works of English fiction. Although the poor but plucky heroine is outwardly of plain appearance, she possesses an indomitable spirit, a sharp wit and great courage. She is forced to battle against the exigencies of a cruel guardian, a harsh employer and a rigid social order. All of which circumscribe her life and position when she becomes governess to the daughter of the mysterious, sardonic and attractive Mr Rochester.
However, there is great kindness and warmth in this epic love story, which is set against the magnificent backdrop of the Yorkshire moors.

简爱从令人讨厌的学校毕业,在罗契斯特先生的庄园找了份家教的工作,负责教育罗契斯特先生的女儿,在此过程中两人擦出爱的火花,但在两人结婚当天,意外得知罗契斯特先生的前一位夫人并没有死,而是疯了并且正关在庄园里,于是简爱离开庄园,并碰到自己的表哥表妹,正当简爱犹豫是否与表哥一起离开英国做传教士的妻子时,罗契斯特的庄园由于疯妻纵火毁于一旦,他本人也受伤致盲,心灵有所感应的简爱赶回庄园,两人从此幸福的生活在一起.

Summary for Finding Nemo
A clown fish named Marlin living in the Great Barrier Reef loses his son, Nemo, after he ventures into the open sea, despite his father's constant warnings about many of the ocean's dangers. Nemo is abcted by a boat and netted up and sent to a dentist's office in Sydney. So, while Marlin ventures off to try to retrieve Nemo, Marlin meets a fish named Dory, a blue tang suffering from short-term memory loss. The companions travel a great distance, encountering various dangerous sea creatures such as sharks, anglerfish and jellyfish, in order to rescue Nemo from the dentist's office, which is situated by Sydney Harbor. While the two are doing this, Nemo and the other sea animals in the dentist's fish tank plot a way to return to Sydney Harbor to live their lives free again. Written by Anonymous

When his son, Nemo is taken from him by a diver, Marlin the clown fish sets off on a journey to rescue him. Together with Dory, a blue tang fish with short term memory loss, they set off through the oceans, whilst joining a club with sharks, dodging jellyfish and hooking a ride with turtles. Whilst this is happening, Nemo and his new tank friends hatch a plan to escape from their new home. Written by FilmFanUk

Marlin (a clown fish) is a widower who only has his son Nemo left of his family after a predator attack. Years later, on Nemo's first day of school, he's captured by a scuba diver and taken to live in a dentist office's fish tank. Marlin and his new absent-minded friend Dory set off across the ocean to find Nemo, while Nemo and his tank mates scheme on how to get out of the tank before he becomes the dentist's niece's new pet. Written by TonyB

A tale which follows the comedic and eventful journeys of two fish, the fretful Marlin and his young son Nemo, who are separated from each other in the Great Barrier Reef when Nemo is unexpectedly taken from his home and thrust into a fish tank in a dentist's office overlooking Sydney Harbor. Buoyed by the companionship of a friendly but forgetful fish named Dory, the overly cautious Marlin embarks on a dangerous trek and finds himself the unlikely hero of an epic journey to rescue his son. Meanwhile, the young Nemo hatches a few daring plans of his own to return home safely. Written by Sujit R. Varma

A father-son underwater adventure about a fish and his son Nemo, a boy clown fish, who is stolen from his home in the Great Barrier Reef, Australia, and taken to a fish tank in a dentist's office in Sydney. His timid father and a blue tang fish named Dory with short-term memory loss must follow the East Australian current in order to get to Sydney and take Nemo home.

Robinson Crusoe, the narrator of the story, tells us that he was born in 1632 in the city of York, England. His father, a German immigrant, married a woman whose name was Robinson, and his real name was Robinson Kreutznaer, but e to the natural corruption of languages, the family now writes their name "Crusoe." He was the third son; his oldest brother was killed in a war, and the next son simply disappeared.

When Robinson Crusoe first had an urge to go to sea, his father lectured him upon the importance of staying home and being content with his "middle station" in life. His father maintained that the "middle station had the fewest disasters and was not exposed to so many vicissitudes as the higher or lower part of mankind." After his father expressly forbade him to go to sea, and, furthermore, promised to do good things for him if he stayed home, for another whole year, Robinson Crusoe stayed at home, but he constantly thought of adventures upon the high sea. He tried to enlist the aid of his mother, pointing out that he was now eighteen years old and if he did not like the sea, he could work diligently and make up for the time he might lose while at sea. She refused to help him, even though she did report his strong feelings to her husband.

When Robinson was nineteen, on the first of September, in 1651, he joined a friend on a ship bound for London, without consulting either his father or mother. Almost immediately, "the wind began to blow, and the sea to rise in a most frightful manner." Robinson Crusoe, who had never been to sea before, saw this as a sign that he was justly "overtaken by the judgement of Heaven" for his wicked leaving of his father's house without letting anyone know. He was so frightened that he made the promise: "If it would please God here to spare my life in this one voyage, if ever I got once my foot upon dry land again, I would go directly home to my father, and never set it into a ship again while I lived." The wind soon abated, and the next morning the sea was so calm and so beautiful that he entirely forgot the vows and promises that he had made in his distress, and joined the other sailors in a drinking bout.

As they neared a place called Yarmouth Roads, the winds ceased to blow and thus they were stilled for eight days, and when the winds did begin to blow, the ship immediately encountered a storm much more violent than the earlier one. Even the most experienced sailors were down on their knees praying. The storm continued with such fury that the seamen acknowledged that they had never known a worse one.

When the boat sprung a leak, Robinson was ordered below to help pump the water. It soon became apparent that they would not be able to save the ship and the captain fired several volleys of distress signals. A lighter ship in the vicinity made it up to their ship and was able to take the crew away from the sinking ship, which foundered soon after they left.

The crew finally got to shore, where Robinson Crusoe met his friend's father, who owned the ship. When the captain heard Robinson Crusoe's story, he felt strongly that it was the "hand of Providence" instructing Robinson Crusoe never to go to sea any more. He told the young man: "You ought to take this for a plain and visible token that you are not to be a seafaring man." He even wondered if he had done something wrong that such a person as Robinson Crusoe should "come onto his ship," and he warned Crusoe again that "you will meet with nothing but disasters and disappointments" if he did not go back to his father's house.

鲁滨孙出身于一个体面的商人家庭，渴望航海，一心想去海外见识一番。他瞒着父
亲出海，第一次航行就遇到大风浪，船只沉没，他好不容易才逃出性命。第二次出海到
非洲经商，赚了一笔钱。第三次又遭不幸，被摩尔人俘获，当了奴隶。后来他划了主人
的小船逃跑，途中被一艘葡萄牙货船救起。船到巴西后，他在那里买下一个庄园，做了
庄园主。他不甘心于这样的发财致富，又再次出海，到非洲贩卖奴隶。
船在途中遇到风暴触礁，船上水手、乘客全部遇难，唯有鲁滨孙幸存，只身飘流到
一个杳无人烟的孤岛上。他用沉船的桅杆做了木筏，一次又一次地把船上的食物、衣服、
枪支弹药、工具等运到岸上，并在小山边搭起帐篷定居下来。接着他用削尖的木桩在帐
篷周围围上栅栏，在帐篷后挖洞居住。他用简单的工具制作桌、椅等家具，猎野味为食，
饮溪里的水，度过了最初遇到的困难。
他开始在岛上种植大麦和稻子，自制木臼、木杵、筛子，加工面粉，烘出了粗糙的
面包。他捕捉并驯养野山羊，让其繁殖。他还制作陶器等等，保证了自己的生活需要。
虽然这样，鲁滨孙一直没有放弃寻找离开孤岛的办法。他砍倒一棵大树，花了五六个月
的时间做成了一只独木舟，但船实在太重，无法拖下海去，只好前功尽弃，重新另造一
只小的。
鲁滨孙在岛上独自生活了17年后，一天，他发现岛边海岸上都是人骨，生过火，原
来外岛的一群野人曾在这里举行过人肉宴。鲁滨孙惊愕万分。此后他便一直保持警惕，
更加留心周围的事物。直到第24年，岛上又来了一群野人，带着准备杀死、吃掉的俘虏。
鲁滨孙发现后，救出了其中的一个。鲁滨孙把被救的土人取名为“星期五”。此后，
“星期五”成了鲁滨孙忠实的仆人和朋友。接着，鲁滨孙带着“星期五”救出了一个西
班牙人和“星期五”的父亲。不久有条英国船在岛附近停泊，船上水手闹事，把船长等
三人抛弃在岛上，鲁滨孙与“星期五”帮助船长制服了那帮水手，夺回了船只。他把那
帮水手留在岛上，自己带着“星期五”和船长等离开荒岛回到英国。此时鲁滨孙已离家
35年。他在英国结了婚，生了三个孩子。妻子死后，鲁滨孙又一次出海经商，路经他住
过的荒岛，这时留在岛上的水手和西班牙人都已安家繁衍生息。鲁滨孙又送去新的移民，
将岛上的土地分给他们，并留给他们各种日用必需品，满意地离开了小岛。

❾ 简爱电影英文简介/介绍。求帮忙。暑假内回答。

Jane Eyre
The orphaned protagonist of the story. When the novel begins, she is an isolated, powerless ten-year-old living with an aunt and cousins who dislike her. As the novel progresses, she grows in strength. She distinguishes herself at Lowood School because of her hard work and strong intellectual abilities. As a governess at Thornfield, she learns of the pleasures and pains of love through her relationship with Edward Rochester. After being deceived by him, she goes to Marsh End, where she regains her spiritual focus and discovers her own strength when she rejects St. John River’s marriage proposal. By novel’s end she has become a powerful, independent woman, blissfully married to the man she loves, Rochester.