❶ 求一篇600字左右英文的商业电影概念和起源、发展。
我找了下,商业电影是种电影分类,是以盈利性质来分的,没有找到它自己的起源发展。只找到了商业电影的制作,贴过来看看吧。
The Three Stages of Commercial Film Proction
The methods that each indivial film procer uses may vary but in the end, for the most part, all commercial films are made by the same three stage process. Inevitably proction will be broken up into other sub-stages but in the end everything that is dome will fall into one of three categories.
The first stage of any commercial film proction will be the planning stage. It is ring this stage that a script is prepared and edited and any research that is required for the film topic takes place. It is important that this stage be completed thoroughly before the film procer advances to the next step of proction.
This would be the actual proction stage of the commercial film. However; this begins with designing and creating the set according to the budget that is allocated for the film. It is not hard to see that once proction begins, the first stage must be completed in its entirety to facilitate the actual problem free proction of the film.
Post proction is the third and final stage of a commercial film proction. This is the stage when the film is edited and any special effects are added. Also, quite often sound work will take place ring this third and final stage.
Shooting a commercial film is a risky financial proposition at best, so therefor it is crucial that everything be completely organized properly to proce optimal results. Attempting a commercial film proction in any other manner will almost virtually guarantee that the end result is a financial failure.
关于概念的阐述,只找到了中文的,一起拿来参考下:(注意,不是上文的翻译)
商业电影
为营利而制作的影片,相对于艺术电影。
为盈利而制作的电影,相对于艺术电影。商业电影专指票房,从编剧到导演及演员均为此角度考虑
商业电影 Commeredia film
相为于艺术电影一词,一般指为营利而制作的影片。私人的电影工业大都以营利为主,因此生产的影片大都属于商业影片。在西方则以美国好莱坞为商业影片的大本营,重娱乐而不重现实。电影需要大量的观众,且观众也需要透过商业管道才能看到电影,但是这种商品性与商业电影的本质并非一致的,商业电影并非都是商业电影,而娱乐强的商业电影中具有社会性与艺术性的也不少。因此商业电影与电影的商品性被非一致。
文学艺术片本意为文学作品改编成的电影,现在已经是专门针对商业电影而言的一个定义。商业电影是相对于艺术电影,或者说文艺片而言的。顾名思义,艺术电影追求的是影片的艺术内涵,以行业认可为目标;商业电影追求的是票房及其衍生物的市场价值,以消费者认可为目标。所以我们所看到的所谓艺术电影的主题都是探求哲理、挖掘人性之类的深奥题材,拍摄手法不拘一格;而商业电影往往为了迎合广大观众的欣赏口味,拍摄手法以视听感官的刺激为方向,于是这个导演看见那个导演的方法受欢迎就拿来借鉴,日久天长就难免落入俗套。但事实上,在高度物质化的现代社会,即使是一部艺术电影也必须或多或少的考虑到自身的商业化效果,当然一部商业电影也或多或少带有艺术成分。完全的商业和完全的艺术几乎不存在。其实按照通俗标准来说,商业电影就是为了盈利而专门拍的电影,艺术电影则反之,不为了盈利,仅仅为了艺术、理论、宣传教育等而拍摄,但是市场经济以后,纯艺术电影丧失了生存和发展的环境和空间,于是我们现在经常看见所谓的文艺电影也在争夺影院票房,而许多商业大片为了追求更高的境界,同时也是提升其商业竞争力,而在一些技巧上借鉴艺术电影的视角或者手法,往往也获得票房和影评的双赢。所以说,严格的商业电影和艺术电影现在不仅没有狠严格的界限,而且十分模糊,甚至已经严重交叉,我们一般还是通过习惯性判断,和电影表达的内涵以及导演的执导思想来确定一部电影的大致方向。
❷ 考研作文 推荐电影 请帮我看看写的有什么错误,能改进吗
以下是我个人建议,仅供参考~
首先我觉得这篇文章写得略过简单,没有特别出彩的地方,有点像四级考试作文~
然后有些地方我觉得语法不对,写得有点中国式英语
第一句:I am writing to you to recommend a movie for you which shows an Chinese assassin in Qin Dynasty.
The name of the movie is hero,you may be confuse about why an assassin is a hero.
but they do not use it unlimited 这里unlimited应改为unlimitedly~副词修饰动词。
because they know,with great power comes great responsibility.
可以改为:the more power they use, the more resposibility they shuold pay.
The chief actor of this movie is acted by Li Jet ,这句actor应改为role.
In this movie,you would know a truth that a greet knight,for the country and for the people,it is the essence of the Chinese Xia culture.这句中it is the essence中is应去掉,不然一个句子有2个主语了。
he has kung fu ,这个我感觉不应该用has,但我也不知道用什么好
暂时就这些了,希望对你有帮助~
❸ 关于介绍电影发展的英语作文带翻译60字
i am not going to talk about the movie NO THIEF.
just now, i was told by one of my good friends that her electronic dictionary had gone. maybe someone BORROWED it PERMANENTLY. it just happened in the library of our XuHui campus.
several month ago, another classmate of mine lost her cellphone at the crossroad of CaoBao and GuiLin Road. the last second she still used her cellohone to receive a call, but even before the traffic light turned from red to green, she suddenly found that the phone had gone! i was at present. maybe the thief even walked away pretending to be at leisure just under my eyelid! we called 110 at once. the police came but they still could do nothing except putting on records simply. one of the police said to us that it was much more important for us to take good care of our possession than to rely on the policeman to arrest all the rampant thieves! waht he had said was really with reason and unforgotten!
no thief in the world! everybody hope so!
❹ 研究生英文作文范文
看看研究生写的英语作文和我们写的有什么区别,它们的用词方面和我们的又有什么变化?下面是我给大家整理的研究生英文作文范文,供大家参阅!
Topic(题目):
The 21st century has begun. What changes doyou think this new century will bring? Useexamples and details in your answer.
Model Essay(范文):
Now that we are in a new millennium, we can assume there will be changes in the world. Ipredict that the changes will be in the areas of information dissemination, global alliances, andfamily structure.
In the past decades, the computer was responsible for changing the way information wasorganized. Now, the computer plus the Internet is changing the way information is spread.Information will now be universally available to anyone with a computer. You will not have to goto libraries to do research; you will not have to travel to visit scholars; you will not have to goto a bookstore to buy a book. You can do all of this from your home on the computer.
In the past decades, the nations of the world aligned themselves with the United States, theformer Soviet Union, or with one another in a loose alliance. In the future these alliances will bemore fluid. Some countries will align politically with one country, but economically with another.Some countries will share technology and other information, but will not trade together. Somecountries, which have long been enemies, will align militarily for regional security.
The family structure will not be based on a mother/father/child pattern. Single parent familieswill be more common and often the child will not be a biological child of the single parent, but willbe adopted. Other family structures like domestic partnerships will become more accepted.
Whatever the changes may be, whether in the way we receive information, the way nationsalign with one another, or the way family units are defined, you can be sure that there will bemore change. Change is a constant.
Topic(题目):
What are some of the qualities of a good parent.Use specific details and examples to explain youranswer.
Model Essay(范文):
I am fortunate to have good parents so it is easy for me to identify the qualities that makethem good. These qualities are unconditional love, trust, and respect for me and my brothersand sisters.
All mothers and fathers love their children. They nurture them and keep them from harm. Butnot all love is unconditional. Some parents would not love their children if they married someoneof a different religion or from a different ethnic group. Some parents would not love theirchildren if they were of a different sexual orientation. My parents won’t. My parents would loveus regardless of whom we married or whom we chose to love.
Part of unconditional love is trust. My parents trust us to do what is right. They know we wouldnever do anything to hurt them or to disgrace them. They trust us so we trust them. We areconfident that they would never do anything to hurt us.
Because our parents love us, they also respect us. They treat us as indivials. They accept ourdifferences. They do not expect us to be like them. They want us to be our own persons. Theywant us to make our own way in the world, not follow in their footsteps.
Without their love, I would not be as confident as I am. Without their trust, I would not befree to do what I want. Without their respect, I would not feel comfortable being on my own. Allchildren should have such wonderful parents.
Topic(题目):
Movies are popular all over the world. Explainwhy movies are so popular. Use reasons andspecific examples to support your answer.
Model Essay(范文):
Movies are popular because people are great watchers. They like to watch other peoples’ lives.They like to live vicariously. By going to movies, we can escape our own lives, share otheremotions, and imagine ourselves as someone else.
Many of our lives are not as adventurous or glamorous as the lives in movies. We do notbattle evil all day long and then go back to our luxurious penthouse apartment. We just go toschool, do our homework, et, talk to our friends, and sleep. We need a little excitement in ourlives and we find excitement at the movies.
Humans are very emotional people. We all like to cry and laugh. Fortunately, there is not muchto cry about in my life so I like to go to sad movies where my heart strings can be tugged. Ialso like to go to comedies so I can laugh. I tend to cry and laugh more in a dark movie theaterthan I do in broad daylight.
Now I am a student, but I know someday I will be a scientist or a politician or a famous model.When I go to the movies, I can see my role models. I see how they act, what they wear, howthey talk. I can prepare myself for the day when I will be like them.
Even though my life is quiet, I can go to the movies and watch someone else’s life. I can sharetheir emotions and their everyday life. I wonder if they would like to share mine.
❺ 为什么电影在全球内这么流行英语作文
以美国科幻电影为例:
1、疯狂与酷毙:美国科幻大片的魅力所在
每个国家都拍电影,但能风行世界的似乎只有美国的影片尤其是科幻片。美国科幻电影之所以引人入胜,主要是其呈现了瑰丽多姿的奇幻世界,给人以种种惊奇的视觉震撼。
2、科幻片不仅提示对未来的忧虑和警示,同时也是“科教片”
有一些科幻片则很接近于真实的科学预测,可以把它们看作“科教片”,比如1993年世界票房价值最高的《侏罗纪公园》,就是把地球生物的演化史的一幕——恐龙时代搬上荧幕。
科幻片不仅仅只有娱乐,也有其警醒世人的严肃一面。中国作家哲夫说:“国外的一些科幻作品,如《阿凡达》、《后天》等,好就好在他们有一种对人性的反思,对于未来的忧虑和警示。”
3、科幻片是美国向大众普及科学知识的国策
影视是向大众普及科学知识的最佳手段。美国的电视节目有很多是专门讲科技的,最著名的就是“发现”频道。
美国电影风靡全球
在欧洲,电影是一种艺术品;在苏联和中国,电影是一种意识形态的宣传品;而在美国,电影则是一种工业商品。
众所周知,我们提起美国电影总会提到"电影工业"。美国电影人制造电影就像中国南方海边城市的电子厂流水线生产山寨手机那样容易。
他们的每一个环节都很专业,当各个环节的成果摆在桌面上,制片方或者导演的工作就是把这些成果拼接在一起,然后就万事大吉了。
所以从某种程度上讲,好莱坞的很多挂名导演就如车间里的工人一样毫无压力,这让我们国内奋斗的导演们羡慕嫉妒。
以上内容参考:凤凰网-美国科幻电影为何能风靡世界?
以上内容参考:知网-解读美国电影风靡全球的原因——以《复仇者联盟》为例
❻ 关于电影的英语作文
The movie is by the activity and slide-show art combined with neuroscientists have developed a kind of modern art. Is a can accommodate literature drama, photography, painting, music, dance, art DuoZhong comprehensive art, but it also has the artistic characteristics of alone. The movie in the artistic expression on not only have a variety of other art characteristics, and because this can use montage of strong artistic skill, has formed the movie beyond all other means the performance of art.
The movie a with modern science and technology achievements for tools and materials, and USES create visual image and the lens of performance means, formed in the screen of space and time, in the shape of the combination of the great movement, realistic specific image, to reflect the social life of modern art. Movies can accurately "rection" the real world, give a person with BiZhenGan, close move, just like the scene. The film features, it can satisfy people the broader, more real feel the desire to live in.
电影是由活动照相术和幻灯放映术结合发展起来的一种现代艺术。是一门可以容纳文学戏剧、摄影、绘画、音乐、舞蹈等多种艺术的综合艺术,但它又具有独自的艺术特征。电影在艺术表现力上不但具有其它各种艺术的特征,又因可以运用蒙太奇这种艺术性极强的电影组接技巧,具有超越其它一切艺术的表现手段。
电影一种以现代科技成果为工具与材料,运用创造视觉形象和镜头组接的表现手段,在银幕的空间和时间里,塑造运动的、音画结合的、逼真的具体形象,以反映社会生活的现代艺术。电影能准确地“还原”现实世界,给人以逼真感、亲近感,宛如身临其境。电影的这种特性,可以满足人们更广阔、更真实地感受生活的愿望。
❼ 求一篇中低成本电影如何发展的英文作文!!拜托啦!!谢谢
低成本靠的是央六。。只要央六收了就能赚钱,央视不收,又上不了院线,那就只能白扔了。。通常这种投资都影视公司自己投点,再找几个暴发户的冤大头拉点,成了就赚,成不了就扔。。
低成本电影通常都是数字电影,最少二十万就能拍完。《盲井》《大卡车上掉下来的小提琴》《我叫刘跃进》这都不属于低成本了,《卡车上掉下的小提琴》还是上海电影制片厂那年的重点影片,只不过夭折了而已。。
Low cost by epicenter. Six. As long as the epicenter six received can earn money, CCTV do not sow or reap, they can't get on the court thread, it can only white threw. Usually this investment is film company oneself spend some points and then find several nouveau riche of suckers pull point, became earned, can't throw.
Low-budget films are usually digital movie, at least 200,000 can finish filming. The blind Wells "" daka the vechile violin" "complex but reasonable story makes me admire" this all doesn't belong to the low cost, the truck dropping of violin "or Shanghai film studio was key film, just died just..
❽ 用英文介绍电影由有声到无声发展的过程
从默片到有声电影
所谓的默片在其鼎盛时代也常常有音乐或者声效相伴,1926年8月,由约翰.巴利摩尔主演的《唐璜》在纽约的华纳剧院首映,这次首映采用了Vitaphone声音系统,以每秒331/3转唱片来使电影声画同步。新的发明很快就跟来了,1927年10月华纳公司的《爵士歌王》敲响了默片的丧钟。 到1930年为止,只有5%的好莱坞的影片还是默片,华纳兄弟采用了更方便的由Western Electric开发的胶片携载声音的技术,这一技术需要采用每秒24格的放映速度,从而诞生了这一今天仍然采用的标准。这一变化彻底改变了电影胶片的形态。
35mm默片的满画面大致是正方形的,比例是1.33:1 (或4:3,象电视画面),1927年最早的声音印在胶片上时是1.21:1
1932年,制片商和放映商联合建立了胶片上声音轨迹宽度的标准,从而创造了新的1.37:1比例。随着这一整个业界技术方针的确立,电影中的对白、歌舞急剧增加.在30年代,电影观众增加了一倍。 电影工业继续寻找新的发展,很快,就开始经历彩色电影,开始了一个新的时代。
From silent to sound moviesThe so-called silent in its heyday there is often accompanied by music or sound effects, in 1926 August, by John Barrymore." Don Juan" starring Warner theater premiere in New York, the premiere of the Vitaphone sound system, with every second 331 / 3 rpm records to make the film synchronized sound. The new invention was soon to come, in 1927 October Warner's" the jazz singer" sounded the death knell of the silent. Until 1930, only 5% of the Hollywood videos or films, Warner Brothers used the more convenient by Western Electric development of the film carrying voice technology, this technology requires the use of the projection speed at 24 frames per second, resulting in the birth of this remains today the standard. This change has revolutionized the film morphology.35mm silent movie full screen is roughly square, the proportion is 1.33 : 1 ( or 4: 3, like a television ), 1927 the earliest sound on film is 1.21: 1In 1932, procers and exhibitors to jointly establish a film sound track width standard, thus creating a new 1.37 : 1 scale. With this throughout the technology instry policy establishment, movies, dance has increased dramatically. In the 30's, movie goers doubled. The film instry continue to seek new development, quickly, began to experience a color film, the start of a new era.
英文是自己用网络翻译的,可能有很多语法错误。希望对楼主有帮助1
❾ 求一篇电影发展史的作文,大学的,150字左右,要英文的急求!
The history of film spans over 100 years, from the latter part of the 19th century to the present day. Motion pictures developed graally from a carnival novelty to one of the most important tools of communication and entertainment, and mass media in the 20th century and into the 21st century. Most films before 1930 were silent. Motion picture films have substantially affected the arts, technology, and politics.
The cinema was invented ring the 1890s, ring what is now called the instrial revolution. It was considered a cheaper, simpler way to provide entertainment to the masses. Movies would become the most popular visual art form of the late Victorian age. It was simpler because of the fact that before the cinema people would have to travel long distances to see major dioramas or amusement parks. With the advent of the cinema this changed. During the first decade of the cinema's existence, inventors worked to improve the machines for making and showing films. The cinema is a complicated medium, and before it could be invented, several technological requirements had to be met
❿ 关于电影的英语作文带翻译
导语:你喜欢看电影吗?看电影有什么好处呢?下面是我为您收集整理的英语作文,希望对您有所帮助。
With the fast development of science and technology and the widespread of internet, watching movies has increasingly been one of the most popular forms of entertainment. As far as I am concerned, we can get some benefits from watching movies.
随着科技的快速发展以及互联网的普及,看电影已日益成为一种大众化的娱乐形式。就我而言,我们可以从看电影中得到一些好处。
In the first place, watching movies is one of the ways to broaden our horizon. Through watching different types of movies, we can enjoy various cultures of different countries, dynasties, regions and different instries. Second, we can learn something useful from movies to solve the problems in our lives. By watching some movies which is closely relative to our lives, we are able to get some lessons from the ways to solve problems in the movies. Finally, it is an effective way to develop our imagination. For example, through watching science fiction films, we have a chance to get in touch with the imagined world and some new ideals, which has a great contribution in arousing our interest and imagination.
首先,看电影是开阔视野的一个方法。通过观看不同类型的电影,我们可以享受到来自不同国家、时代、地区和领域的多样性文化。第二,我们可以从中学到一些有助于解决我们生活中问题的知识。通过观看与我们生活息息相关的电影,我们能够从电影里面解决问题的方法中吸取一些教训。最后,看电影是培养我们想象力的有效方法。例如,通过看科幻电影,我们有机会接触到一个科幻的世界以及一些新的想法,这对激起我们的兴趣和想象力做出了很大的贡献。
All in all, the advantages of watching movies are not limited in relaxing and entertaining, but also in other aspects. Therefore, we should think about what we have learned from the movie after watching it.
总之,看电影的好处不仅仅局限于休闲和娱乐活动,还有其他方面。因此,看完电影之后我们应该想想从中我们应该学到了什么。
I think movie critics who are berating this film are biased for that reason, and ignoring the quality of the movie, which is a pleasant comedy from start to finish with some heartwarming and profound scenes.
Just Like Heaven is just about the best movie so far this year, and I've seen about fifity of them. As a comedy it's funnier than Bewitched or The Man, not quite as funny as The Wedding Crashers but far more refined. In addition to comedy it's got heart and spirit.
Reese Witherspoon plays a busy doctor who gets into a tragic car accident early in the film, and then the story follows Mark Ruffalo, who rents her apartment. Before long he sees her ghost, who can't remember who she is, and after a rocky start helps her to find out. Where the story goes from there is more important, but I don't want to give away any more of the plot.
It remains a pleasant comedy even through the profound life-and-death parts of the story; for only the second time this year Hollywood's made a film that addresses a current issue without preaching their liberal agenda (the other was The Island, which showed immoral consequences of cloning). I think movie critics who are berating this film are biased for that reason, and ignoring the quality of the movie, which is a pleasant comedy from start to finish with some heartwarming and profound scenes. Though it's a comedy, this is at least the second or third most important film I've seen this year next to The Great Raid, which was a true story, and perhaps The Island.
我认为电影评论家指责这部电影是有偏见的出于这个原因,忽视了电影的质量,这是一个愉快的喜剧从开始到结束一些感人的和深刻的场景。
宛如天堂是最好的电影今年到目前为止,我看过fifity。作为一个喜剧比蛊惑或有趣的男人,不一样有趣的婚礼傲客但更精炼。除了喜剧有心脏和灵魂。
瑞茜·威瑟斯彭扮演一位忙碌的医生进入悲惨的车祸的早期电影,然后故事随着Mark Ruffalo她租的公寓。不久,他看到她的鬼魂,他不记得她是谁,和岩石后开始帮她找到的。的故事有更重要的是,但是我不想放弃任何更多的情节。
这仍然是一个令人愉快的喜剧甚至通过深刻的生死故事的部分;第二次今年好莱坞的电影,解决当前问题没有宣扬他们的自由议程(另一个是岛,显示不道德的克隆)的后果。我认为电影评论家指责这部电影是有偏见的出于这个原因,忽视了电影的质量,这是一个愉快的喜剧从开始到结束一些感人的和深刻的场景。虽然这是一个喜剧,这至少是第二或第三最重要的电影我看过今年大突袭,这是一个真实的故事,或许岛上。
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