① 汤姆索亚历险记 英文梗概
《汤姆历险记》(The Adventures of Tom Sawyer)是一部美国著名的儿童文学作品,出版于1876年,作者为马克·吐温。作品以美国密苏里州圣彼得斯堡(虚构地点)为舞台背景,讲述少年汤姆·索亚与哈克贝里·费恩等伙伴冒险的故事。汤姆是顽童的角色,在美国深受小孩的欢迎。作品的英文梗概如下:
Tom lives with his aunt Polly and often gets into trouble. Aunt Polly tells him to whitewash the fence, so he tells his friends that painting the fence is fun and they beg him to let them help. Tom falls in love with a new girl, Becky, but she finds out that he liked another girl before and breaks up with him. Tom and Huckleberry visit a graveyard and witness the murder of Dr. Robinson at the hands of Injun Joe.
Tom, Huck and their friend Joe run away and the town thinks they are dead. Tom sneaks back home to watch the commotion and decides to return ring his funeral. Back at school, Tom takes the blame for ripping a book that Becky had damaged and gets back on her good side. Tom testifies against Injun Joe in court but Joe escapes the courthouse. In the summer, the boys go hunting for treasure.
They find Injun Joe who is looking to bury treasure somewhere. Huck stays to watch while Tom goes on a school picnic. He and Becky go into McDougal's Cave and get lost for days. Huck reports Injun Joe's plan to hurt Widow Douglas and Injun Joe runs to hide in McDougal's Cave. Tom and Becky see him and manage to hide and escape the cave. They tell the town that Injun Joe is in there and the town blocks up the cave. Tom and Huck discover where Joe hid the gold in the caves near his corpse.
② 汤姆索亚历险记英文故事梗概
"The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" Mark Twain one of the four famous. Fiction based on the description of the Tom Sawyer led a group of children naive romantic life. To shake off the ll their homework, hypocritical doctrines and wooden living environment, make all sorts of adventures. Tom is a smart move love children, in his possession, which embodies wisdom and tactics, justice, and the courageous leadership can be many. He is a multiple roles of the assembly, resourceful, compassionate, the reality disgusted with attitude Bent out of the shackles to become forest outlaws, too unrestrained life. Novel Tom Sawyer is a ideals and aspirations are also irritated by the image of his flesh, wings, to the readers left a deep impression. In aunt's eyes, he is urchin, mischievous, but she has time and again by his "ingenuity" to the mellow. Story outline is as follows .... Tom Sawyer is a smart but mischievous boy. He orphaned and living in severe pain but also his aunt Li Bao home. He lively action, there are many clever ideas, but not to love learning, always like to escape the school to fish, and the street children of Huckleberry Finn to loiter and play "pirates" and to collect all kinds of strange items, and so on .... He even likes the Mingjiaobeiqi Thatcher on the girls, and tried to "pursue" her. .... On the 1st night, Tom and Huck to the gravesite "pilot" with scapegoats warts-governance approaches, accidentally encounter a murder case -- to steal the corpse of Robinson, a doctor, Indian Joe and drunkard Porter three personal dispute huff, the doctor put Qiao killed, and murder Lai was admitted to the possession of Porter. Degoucheng then threatened the Tom and Huck vowed that the matter kept secret. But Tom in a long time has been at the insecurity. .... Later, as Beiqi Tom and his friends with Ouqi Qiao Kazakhstan splashed with runaways, Hack and sit Yangpifazi boost to the island as a "pirate." The town people do not know their whereabouts, that they drowned in a river. They held the funeral for the day, but three of them "miraculously" appeared. Tom became the school's hero. Beiqi Also not long after his return to the good ... .... Moments later, Court finally heard that the market homicide -- we all thought that the murderer is Porter, Tom overcome fear, Qiao extending the Indians, but Qiao has fled the scene. Tom sank into a deep insecurity .... Later, Tom and Huck to a haunted house "search for buried pirate treasure", As the Indians found Joe and associates in a haunted house found a part treasure, and the conversation with a "2" -- another of the local Tibetan treasures. They decided to find II "." .... A few days later, Beiqi, Tom and some other friends went to the "picnic". They went to the McDougall hole -- a cavern Puzzling play. Tom and Beiqi patronize a playing out of the crowd, a labyrinth. They have experienced ups and downs in your hole, hunger, thirst, constant darkness and fear attacks as helpless them. Off for a few days, and they could not find a way out. Even more frightening is that they cave in to see the Indians Qiao ... .... The town people thought that they died in the cave, including Li-an aunt and Thatcher are extremely saddened. Until one day the middle of the night -- the town suddenly buzz up -- Tom and Beiqi been found! In fact, Tom walked up the stone on the way to the kite line, finally found a exports. Several well-intentioned people were eventually sent back. .... Because this matter, the tunnel entrances were blocked. Tom knows, they then Indians in the pit, Qiao told the Beiqi father Thatcher judges. Judge brings people to see, portal has been opened, but the Indians Qiao has long been starved to death. .... Later, Tom After analysis, found treasures Qiao has been the Indians were in possession of a cavern. So he and Huck to secretly sneak into the cavern, and in accordance with their eavesdropping on the "No. 2" description found a sun -- with a 12000 behalf! Discover the treasures they have become millionaires. .... From then on, Tom and Huck into a small town "Man," where the will not only be welcome, Which they also received small-town newspaper in the ... .... "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" is a clear reflection of the child's life is full of Children's novels. Mark Twain's writing based on his own childhood in the home -- Hannibal small town for the first time, the personal experience of the persons involved. So people feel very real interesting, the children might be able to figure in the book who find themselves in similar places, and the majority of the people will pick up the book at my own childhood taste. Therefore, it is a young and old ages book.
③ 汤姆索亚历险记简介(英语版的)
The story of the novel takes place in a small town on the Mississippi River in the first half of the 19th century.
小说的故事发生在19世纪上半世纪美国密西西比河畔的一个普通小镇上。
The protagonist Tom Sawyer is naive and lively, daring to explore and pursue freedom. He can't bear to restrain his personality and lead a boring life. He dreams of a heroic career.
主人公汤姆·索亚天真活泼、敢于探险、追求自由,不堪忍受束缚个性、枯燥乏味的生活,幻想干一番英雄事业。
The age of the novel is before the civil war. Although it is about the small town of St. Petersburg, to some extent, it is the epitome of American society at that time.
小说的时代在南北战争前,写的虽是圣彼得堡小镇,但该镇某种程度上可以说是当时美国社会的缩影。
作品思想
《汤姆·索亚历险记》标志着马克·吐温的现实主义创作有了进一步的发展。这本书以欢快的笔墨描写了少年儿童自由活泼的心理,并以其与小市民庸俗保守的生活加以对照,突出了那种生活的枯燥与沉闷。
汤姆淘气活泼,富于幻想有正义感,为了摆脱现实的种种束缚,充分享受自由的乐趣,打算外出去冒险。所有这一切都与资本主义的生活环境相抵触,为世俗的道德和教会的戒律所不容。总的来说,揭露美国地方生活的停滞庸俗及宗教的伪善是小说的主要思想内容。
④ 汤姆索亚历险记英文梗概(100字)
本书描写了十九世纪密西西比河畔一个小镇人民的生活,可以说是当时美国社会生活的一个缩影.小主人公汤姆索亚和他的小伙伴幼稚而又认真的言行可以给我们很深的启示.他们讨厌牧师骗人的鬼话,不喜欢学校枯燥的教育与循规蹈矩的大人,和孩子唱对台戏.他们聪明活泼、正直勇敢尤其是在一些重大事件发生的时候,在正义与邪恶的较量中,在危机降临的时刻,他们能义无反顾地挺身而出.
This book describes the nineteenth century,the Mississippi River in a small town people's lives,it can be said at the time the United States are a microcosm of social life.Small characters Tom Sawyer and his junior partner and seriously childish words and deeds can give us deep insight.They hate priests pack of lies,and do not like boring School of Ecation and decently alts,and children a rival show.They smart and lively ,integrity and courage,especially in some major events happened when,in a battle between justice and evil,in the moment of crisis comes,they will not hesitate to come forward.