A. 汤姆索亚历险记简介(英语版的)
The story of the novel takes place in a small town on the Mississippi River in the first half of the 19th century.
小说的故事发生在19世纪上半世纪美国密西西比河畔的一个普通小镇上。
The protagonist Tom Sawyer is naive and lively, daring to explore and pursue freedom. He can't bear to restrain his personality and lead a boring life. He dreams of a heroic career.
主人公汤姆·索亚天真活泼、敢于探险、追求自由,不堪忍受束缚个性、枯燥乏味的生活,幻想干一番英雄事业。
The age of the novel is before the civil war. Although it is about the small town of St. Petersburg, to some extent, it is the epitome of American society at that time.
小说的时代在南北战争前,写的虽是圣彼得堡小镇,但该镇某种程度上可以说是当时美国社会的缩影。
作品思想
《汤姆·索亚历险记》标志着马克·吐温的现实主义创作有了进一步的发展。这本书以欢快的笔墨描写了少年儿童自由活泼的心理,并以其与小市民庸俗保守的生活加以对照,突出了那种生活的枯燥与沉闷。
汤姆淘气活泼,富于幻想有正义感,为了摆脱现实的种种束缚,充分享受自由的乐趣,打算外出去冒险。所有这一切都与资本主义的生活环境相抵触,为世俗的道德和教会的戒律所不容。总的来说,揭露美国地方生活的停滞庸俗及宗教的伪善是小说的主要思想内容。
B. 汤姆索亚历险记 英文梗概
《汤姆历险记》(The Adventures of Tom Sawyer)是一部美国著名的儿童文学作品,出版于1876年,作者为马克·吐温。作品以美国密苏里州圣彼得斯堡(虚构地点)为舞台背景,讲述少年汤姆·索亚与哈克贝里·费恩等伙伴冒险的故事。汤姆是顽童的角色,在美国深受小孩的欢迎。作品的英文梗概如下:
Tom lives with his aunt Polly and often gets into trouble. Aunt Polly tells him to whitewash the fence, so he tells his friends that painting the fence is fun and they beg him to let them help. Tom falls in love with a new girl, Becky, but she finds out that he liked another girl before and breaks up with him. Tom and Huckleberry visit a graveyard and witness the murder of Dr. Robinson at the hands of Injun Joe.
Tom, Huck and their friend Joe run away and the town thinks they are dead. Tom sneaks back home to watch the commotion and decides to return ring his funeral. Back at school, Tom takes the blame for ripping a book that Becky had damaged and gets back on her good side. Tom testifies against Injun Joe in court but Joe escapes the courthouse. In the summer, the boys go hunting for treasure.
They find Injun Joe who is looking to bury treasure somewhere. Huck stays to watch while Tom goes on a school picnic. He and Becky go into McDougal's Cave and get lost for days. Huck reports Injun Joe's plan to hurt Widow Douglas and Injun Joe runs to hide in McDougal's Cave. Tom and Becky see him and manage to hide and escape the cave. They tell the town that Injun Joe is in there and the town blocks up the cave. Tom and Huck discover where Joe hid the gold in the caves near his corpse.
C. 汤姆索亚历险记中文、英文简介
汤姆索亚历险记》简介
内容提要
本书描写了十九世纪密西西比河畔一个小镇人民的生活,可以说是当时美国社会生活的一个缩影。小主人公汤姆索亚和他的小伙伴幼稚而又认真的言行可以给我们很深的启示他们讨厌牧师骗人的鬼话不喜欢学校枯燥的教育与循规蹈矩的大人和孩子唱对台戏他们聪明活泼正直勇敢尤其是在一些重大事件发生的时候在正义与邪恶一较量中在危机降临的时刻他们能义无反顾地挺身而出。
第一章 淘气的汤姆
第二章 汤姆把惩罚变成了欢乐
第三章 小英雄又爱上了小美人世间
第四章 汤姆出了一次大风头
第五章 汤姆的甲虫战胜了狮毛狗
第六章 汤姆和贝奇好上了
第七章 订婚礼被搞得不欢而散
第八章 梦想当个大海盗
第九章 亲眼看见了医生被杀害
第十章 姆遭到了一连串的打击
第十一章 汤姆受到良心的折磨
第十二章 让姨妈的猫吃点苦头
第十三章 三个海盗出发了
第十四章 快乐的海盗宿营地
第十五章 汤姆机智地潜回镇子孙……
http://www.sxxye.net/ReadNews.asp?NewsID=711
这是美国作家马克。吐温的长篇小说,1876年出版。作品以美国密西西比河上的圣比锝堡镇为背景,描写少年汤姆。索亚和他的伙伴哈克贝利。费恩及汤姆的女友贝奇。撒切尔的冒险故事。主人公汤姆是个聪明又淘气的少年,他讨厌“丑恶窒闷的楼房”里的生活和充满宗教虚伪的乏味教育,用逃学、恶作剧,结成“海盗帮”离家出走以示反抗。他大胆出庭证明了印江的凶杀罪,又和哈克找到印江藏在洞里的一箱黄金,成为远近闻名的冒险英雄。哈克因此也成为有钱寡妇的养子。但汤姆和哈克最终忍受不了“文明”生活,重又组织起“海盗帮”。小说看似儿童历险故事,实则揭示讽刺美国学校教育和社会“文明”对儿童心灵、天性的摧残。汤姆和哈克一再逃离躲避社会,正是因为他们感到生活在窒息的牢笼中。
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer(这篇可以参考:)
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a literary masterpieces, written in 1876 by the famous author Mark Twain. Tom Sawyer is a mischievous young boy who lives in the small town on the Mississippi River called St. Petersburg. The story line is simple, the book reads like a biography or a memoir of a summer in Tom Sawyer's life.
Tom Sawyer seems to be the precursor of and the template for misfit kids such as Dennis the Menace, Malcolm in the Middle, and Calvin and Hobbs. What makes this story great is that Tom Sawyer represents everything that is great about childhood. The book is filled with Tom's adventures playing pirates and war with his friend Joe Harper. Tom has a trusted friend, Huck Finn, who few of the alts approve of. The book is filled with ideas of how the world works, such as how pirates and robbers work, that are so innocent, they could only come from a child. It is a story filled with action, adventure, ingenious ideas, love, and schoolyard politics. The whole story is seemingly a complication of what people did or wish they did ring their childhood.
The book is a little difficult to read at first. Personally, it takes me a little while to get used to the 19th century dialect in the book. Other than referring to persons of African decent in derogatory terms (which I'm sure uses terms even young children already know), the book would be an enjoyable read for people of all ages. I highly recommend this book for anyone looking to feel young again, if just for a few hundred pages.
D. 汤姆索亚历险记主要内容 英文 短一点的
范文:The protagonist Tom Sawyer is naive and lively, daring to explore and pursue freedom. He can't bear to restrain his personality and lead a boring life. He dreams of a heroic career.
主人公汤姆·索亚天真活泼、敢于探险、追求自由,不堪忍受束缚个性、枯燥乏味的生活,幻想干一番英雄事业。
The age of the novel is before the civil war. Although it is about the small town of St. Petersburg, to some extent, it is the epitome of American society at that time.
小说的时代在南北战争前,写的虽是圣彼得堡小镇,但该镇某种程度上可以说是当时美国社会的缩影。
英语翻译技巧:
第一、省略翻译法
这与最开始提到的增译法相反,就是要求你把不符合汉语,或者英语的表达的方式、思维的习惯或者语言的习惯的部分删去,以免使所翻译出的句子沉杂累赘。
第二、合并法
合并翻译法就是把多个短句子或者简单句合并到一起,形成一个复合句或者说复杂句,多出现在汉译英的题目里出现,比如最后会翻译成定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句等等。
这是因为汉语句子里面喜欢所谓的“形散神不散”,即句子结构松散,但其中的语意又是紧密相连的,所以为了表达出这种感觉,汉语多用简单句进行写作。而英语则不同,它比较强调形式,结构严谨,所以会多用复杂句、长句。因此,汉译英时还需要注意介词、连词、分词的使用。
E. 《汤姆·索亚历险记》免费在线观看完整版高清,求百度网盘资源
《汤姆·索亚历险记》网络网盘高清资源免费在线观看:
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《汤姆·索亚历险记》
导演: Hermine Huntgeburth
编剧: Sascha Arango、马克·吐温
主演: 路易斯·霍夫曼、莱昂·赛德尔、海克·玛卡琪、本诺·菲尔曼、约阿希姆·克罗尔、彼得·洛迈尔
类型: 儿童、冒险
制片国家/地区: 德国
语言: 德语
上映日期: 2011-11-17(德国)
片长: 109分钟
尽管从小就失去了母亲的呵护和关爱,但汤姆(路易斯·霍夫曼 Louis Hofmann 饰)还是长大成为了一个活泼伶俐的男孩。调皮的他无心上学,经常偷偷溜出学校,惹出一连串的麻烦。哈克贝利(莱昂·塞德尔 Leon Seidel 饰)是汤姆的朋友,一次偶然中,两人溜进墓地玩耍,却意外的目睹了一桩杀人事件。
害怕遭到凶手的报复,汤姆和哈克贝利决定踏上逃亡的旅途,一行人来到了一座荒岛之上,在此开始了惬意的生活。汤姆的家人以为汤姆已死,没想到他却在自己的葬礼上跳了出来,吓了大家一跳,之后汤姆道出了事情的原委,使得凶手最终被绳之以法。之后,汤姆和贝姬(Magali Greif 饰)在山洞里迷了路,却因祸得福的找到了宝藏。
F. 汤姆索亚历险记英文版好词中英对照
具体如下:
冥思苦想、心花怒放、功勋赫赫、饱经风霜、号啕大哭、涕泗横流、全身解数、浴血奋战。
无动于衷、轻举妄动、不失时机、手舞足蹈、晃晃悠悠、灰溜溜、望尘莫及、无可奈何。
忍痛割爱、幸灾乐祸、无影无踪、一哄而散、千方百计、魂牵梦绕、博才多学、美中不足。
货真价实、大呼上当、有气无力、不可告人、一文不值、谆谆教导、哄堂大笑、不厌其烦。
彬彬有礼、逃之夭夭、若无其事、无可奈何、一本正经、九霄云外、津津有味。
Thinking hard, elated, meritorious, weather beaten, crying, tears, all over the body, fighting with blood.
Be indifferent, act rashly, lose no time, dance and dance, stagger, gloomy, out of reach and helpless.
Reluctantly give up love, gloat, disappear without a trace, disperse in a mass, do everything possible, haunt one's soul, be knowledgeable and learn more, and there are deficiencies in the United States.
They are genuine, deceived, powerless, unspeakable, worthless, earnestly teach, laugh and get tired of it.
Be polite, run away, act as if nothing had happened, be helpless, serious, out of the sky and enjoy it.