① 欧洲三大电影节是哪三个
欧洲三大电影节是意大利的威尼斯国际电影节、法国的戛纳国际电影节、德国的柏林国际电影节。
1、威尼斯国际电影节
威尼斯国际电影节(英文:Venice International Film Festival),创立于1932年,是世界上第一个国际电影节,故被称为“国际电影节之父”。
2、戛纳国际电影节
戛纳国际电影节(亦译作康城或坎城国际电影节,英文:Cannes International Film Festival),创立于1946年,因兼有大海(Sea)、美女(Sex)和阳光(Sun)而被称为“3S电影节”。
3、柏林国际电影节
柏林国际电影节(原名西柏林国际电影节,英文:Berlin International Film Festival),20世纪50年代初由阿尔弗莱德·鲍尔发起筹划,得到当时的联邦德国政府和电影界的支持和帮助,1951年6月在西柏林创立。
介绍:
1、双料主席
欧洲三大国际电影节不同于美国奥斯卡金像奖、英国学院奖等等颁奖礼的千人投票制度,而是采取“精英政治”的方式评奖。每一个竞赛单元均设有独立的“评委会主席”和“评委会成员”,以主席领导并在10人以下,通常邀请电影圈、文学界的权威人士,他们将在讨论和论证中决定奖项的归属。
2、华人评审
截至2015年,担任过评审团主席(主竞赛单元)的华语电影人共四位:巩俐、王家卫、张艺谋、李安;担任过全部欧洲三大国际电影节评委(主竞赛单元)的华语电影人共三位:陈凯歌、巩俐、张曼玉。
② 奥斯卡金像奖和戛纳电影节柏林电影节还有威尼斯电影节有什么区别
国籍不同。
奥斯卡主要是颁奖给好电影,奥斯卡在电影艺术成就方面是最高的。柏林电影节则同过影片展播的形式,目的在于加强世界各国电影工作者的交流,促进电影艺术水平的提高。
戛纳国际电影节(festival de cannes)亦译作康城或坎城电影节,是世界最大、最重要的电影节之一。戛纳电影节每年定在五月中旬举办,为期12天左右,通常于星期三开幕、隔周星期天闭幕;其间除影片竞赛外,市场展亦同时进行。
柏林国际电影节(德语:Internationale Filmfestspiele Berlin,又称Berlinale),和意大利威尼斯电影节、法国戛纳电影节并列为世界三大艺术电电影节之一,最高奖项是“金熊奖”。
柏林电影节也是各大传媒的盛事,每年大约有15,000名的专业参与人员,其中来自世界76个不同国家的记者多达3,500名。2004年2月5日到15日举行的第54届柏林电影节参展影片有3,117部。
威尼斯电影节,是每年8月至9月间于意大利威尼斯利多岛所举办的国际电影节,最高奖项是金狮奖。
世界上第一个国际电影节。号称“国际电影节之父”。1932年8月6日在意大利的名城威尼斯创办,主要目的在于提高电影艺术水平。1934年举办第2届后每年8月底至9月初举行一次,为期两周。1943~1945年因第二次世界大战一度停办。大战结束后于1946年恢复举行。
③ 柏林电影节什么奖
柏林电影节奖项如下:
1、金熊奖:柏林电影节最高奖项,分为最佳电影、最佳导演、最佳演员、最佳女演员、最佳编剧、最佳摄影、最佳音乐、最佳美术和最佳技术贡献等多个类别。
2、银熊奖:柏林电影节的另一大奖项,包括最佳男演员和最佳女演员橡顷正等多个类别。
3、评审团大奖:由评审团乎旅投票选梁悔出,表彰在电影创作和表现上具有突出贡献的电影。
4、观众选择奖:由观众投票选出,表彰最受欢迎的电影。
5、一些专业奖项,如国际影评人协会奖、国际青年影评人奖等。
④ 求介绍柏林电影节历史的英语文章
1,The Berlin International Film Festival or "Berlinale" was launched in 1951 after World War II to bring Berlin back to its glory ring the twenties before World War I and World War II. The Berlinale marked its first launch as it opened up by the screening of Alfred Hitchcock's "Rebecca." The festival is held each February and has been held on that month since 1951. They have the most visitors worldwide along with a jury that emphasizes on representing films around the world. As the Venice Film Festival awards Gold and Silver Lions, the Berlin International Film Festival awards both Golden and Silver Bears. Their designated location is at the Berlinale Palast which is at Marline-Dietrich-Platz 1. The 58th BIFF was held from February 7th-17th of 2007. The committee for the BIFF would meet on October 9, 1950 which would be their first meeting.The idea was initiated by Oscar Martay, an American Film Officer. Martay, British colleague George Turner, two representatives of the Berlin Senate Administration, four represenatives of the Germany film instry, and a journalist make up the committee. The name of "Berlin International Film Festival" is agreed on and the dates of June 6th-17th of 1951 are also agreed upon.Dr. Alfred Bauer a film historian is appointed the festival director. Joan Fontaine who starred in "Rebecca" is the celebrated star guest of the festival. The first BIFF was a complete success as the festival was sold-out. The Berlin Bears were awarded to the categories of dramatic film, comedies, crime and adventure films, musical films, and documentary films. The jury was made up of exclusively German members. Disney's "Cinderella" was elected as a favorite by the jury. Due to pressure from the Federation Internationale des Associations des Procteurs de Films, prizes will chosen by the audience.
2.The Berlin International Film Festival (German: Internationale Filmfestspiele Berlin), also called the Berlinale, is one of the world's leading film festivals and most reputable media events held in Berlin, Germany.[1] Founded in 1951, the festival has been celebrated annually in February since 1978. With 230,000 tickets sold and over 430,000 admissions it is considered the largest publicly-attended film festival worldwide.[2] Up to 400 films are shown in several sections, representing a comprehensive array of the cinematic world. Around twenty films competing for the awards called the Golden and Silver Bears. Since 2001 the director of the festival has been Dieter Kosslick.[3][4]The European Film Market (EFM), a film trade fair held simultaneously to the Berlinale, is a major instry meeting for the international film circuit once a year.[5] The trade fair serves distributors, filmbuyers, procers, financiers and co-proction agents. The Berlinale Talent Campus, a week long series of lectures and workshops, gathers young filmmakers from around the globe. It partners with the festival itself and is considered to be a forum for upcoming artists.[6]The festival, the EFM and other satellite events are attended by more than 20,000 professionals from over 120 countries. Around 4200 journalists are responsible for the media exposure in more than 100 countries.[7] At high-profile feature film premieres, movie stars and celebrities are present at the red carpet.[8] The Berlinale has established a cosmopolitan character integrating art, glamour, commerce and a global media attention.[9]The 59th Berlin International Film Festival will be held 05 to 15 February 2009 and the 2009 jury will be presided by Tilda Swinton.